Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32520985›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2020

High and Highly Variable Spontaneous Mutation Rates in Daphnia.

Eddie K H Ho, Fenner Macrae, Leigh C Latta, Peter McIlroy, Dieter Ebert, Peter D Fields, Maia J Benner, Sarah Schaack

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The mutation landscape ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  8. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Genome Assembly of a Relict Arabian Species ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Evolutionary Genomics of a Subdivided Species.Molecular biology and evolution · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eddie K H HoDepartment of Biology, Reed College, Portland, OR.
Fenner MacraeDepartment of Biology, Reed College, Portland, OR.
Leigh C LattaDepartment of Biology, Reed College, Portland, OR.
Peter McIlroyDepartment of Biology, Reed College, Portland, OR.
Dieter EbertDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Zoology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Peter D FieldsDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Zoology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Maia J BennerDepartment of Biology, Reed College, Portland, OR.
Sarah SchaackDepartment of Biology, Reed College, Portland, OR.

Funding

Women's health: interplay of maternal diet and key demographics on neurological health in the rural frontier and remote WestP20GM103408 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI Carolyn Hovde Bohach · 2012 to 2026
$59.8M
Tissue, Time, and Genotype: Investigating the Effects of Cellular Environment, Age, and Germline Mutation Rate on the Genome-Wide Rate and Spectrum of Somatic MutationR15GM132861 · NIGMS · REED COLLEGE · PI SCHAACK, SARAH · 2019 to 2019
$408k
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103408NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM132861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rate and spectrum of spontaneous mutations are critical parameters in basic and applied biology because they dictate the pace and character of genetic variation introduced into populations, which is a prerequisite for evolution. We use a mutation-accumulation approach to estimate mutation parameters from whole-genome sequence data from multiple genotypes from multiple populations of Daphnia magna, an ecological and evolutionary model system. We report extremely high base substitution mutation rates (µ-n,bs = 8.96 × 10-9/bp/generation [95% CI: 6.66-11.97 × 10-9/bp/generation] in the nuclear genome and µ-m,bs = 8.7 × 10-7/bp/generation [95% CI: 4.40-15.12 × 10-7/bp/generation] in the mtDNA), the highest of any eukaryote examined using this approach. Levels of intraspecific variation based on the range of estimates from the nine genotypes collected from three populations (Finland, Germany, and Israel) span 1 and 3 orders of magnitude, respectively, resulting in up to a ∼300-fold difference in rates among genomic partitions within the same lineage. In contrast, mutation spectra exhibit very consistent patterns across genotypes and populations, suggesting the mechanisms underlying the mutational process may be similar, even when the rates at which they occur differ. We discuss the implications of high levels of intraspecific variation in rates, the importance of estimating gene conversion rates using a mutation-accumulation approach, and the interacting factors influencing the evolution of mutation parameters. Our findings deepen our knowledge about mutation and provide both challenges to and support for current theories aimed at explaining the evolution of the mutation rate, as a trait, across taxa.

Indexed as

Mutation RateAnimalsDaphniaMutation AccumulationWhole Genome Sequencingbase substitutionCladoceraCrustaceaevolutiongene conversionheterozygositymutation accumulationmutation spectrum

Identifiers

PMID32520985
PMCPMC7820357

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.