Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32520729›Full record

ArticleMCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing

Association of Clinical Nursing Work Environment with Quality and Safety in Maternity Care in the United States.

Rebecca R S Clark, Eileen T Lake

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Nursing Resources by Type of Maternity Unit Across Regions of the United States.Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Rebecca R S ClarkDr. Rebecca R. S. Clark is a Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of Pennsylvania, School of Nursing, Center for Health Outcomes and Policy Research; and an Associate Fellow of the Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, Philadelphia, PA. Dr. Clark can be reached via email at rrsclark@nursing.upenn.edu Dr. Eileen Lake is a Professor, University of Pennsylvania, School of Nursing; Associate Director of the Center for Health Outcomes and Policy Research; and Senior Fellow of the Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, Philadelphia, PA.
Eileen T Lake

Funding

ADVANCED TRAINING IN NURSING OUTCOMES RESEARCHT32NR007104 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JACQUELINE MARGO BROOKS CARTHON, EILEEN T LAKE · 1999 to 2026
$11.6M
The Impact of Changes in Nursing Systems and Models of Care on Patient Outcomes: A Panel StudyR01NR014855 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Matthew D. McHugh · 2014 to 2026
$7.5M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR014855NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMaternal outcomes in the United States are the poorest of any high-income country. Efforts to improve the quality and safety of maternity care are frequently reported by individual hospitals, limiting generalizability. The purpose of this study is to describe maternity care quality and safety in hospitals in four states. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsThis cross-sectional study is a secondary analysis of the Panel Study of Effects of Changes in Nursing on Patient Outcomes data. Registered nurses reported on maternity unit quality, safety, and work environment. Descriptive statistics and clustered linear regressions were used.

resultsThe sample included 1,165 nurses reporting on 166 units in California, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Florida in 2015. One-third of nurses, on average, gave their units an overall safety grade of "excellent," but this decreased to less than one-sixth of nurses in units with poor work environments. Overall, 65% of nurses reported that their mistakes were held against them. A good work environment, compared with poor, was significantly associated with fewer nurses grading safety as poor (β -35.6, 95% CI -42.9 - -28.3). CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Our research found that the nurses in the majority of hospitals with maternity units in four states representing a quarter of the nation's annual births felt their units do not provide excellent quality care and have a less than optimal safety climate.

Indexed as

CaliforniaCross-Sectional StudiesFloridaHumansMaternal Health ServicesNew JerseyPatient SafetyPennsylvaniaPersonnel Staffing and SchedulingQuality of Health CareRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkplace

Identifiers

PMID32520729
PMCPMC7584907

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.