Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32520516›Full record

ArticleInvestigative radiology2020

In Vivo Aortic Magnetic Resonance Elastography in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Validation in an Animal Model.

Huiming Dong, Duncan S Russell, Alan S Litsky, Matthew E Joseph, Xiaokui Mo, Richard D White, Arunark Kolipaka

Open access · greenAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Abdominal aortic aneurysm progression: A review of preclinical and clinical data.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Nano-mechanical mapping of human and porcine abdominal aortic aneurysm.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Huiming Dong
Duncan S RussellDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR.
Alan S Litsky
Matthew E JosephInterventional Cardiology Cath Core Lab, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute.
Xiaokui MoDepartments of Biomedical Informatics and Center for Biostatistics.
Richard D White
Arunark Kolipaka
The Ohio State University · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USCore Laboratories (United States) · USOregon State University · US

Funding

Improved Understanding of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Progression using MR ElastographyR01HL124096 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KOLIPAKA, ARUNARK · 2015 to 2019
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUsing maximum diameter of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) alone for management can lead to delayed interventions or unnecessary urgent repairs. Abdominal aortic aneurysm stiffness plays an important role in its expansion and rupture. In vivo aortic magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) was developed to spatially measure AAA stiffness in previous pilot studies and has not been thoroughly validated and evaluated for its potential clinical value. This study aims to evaluate noninvasive in vivo aortic MRE-derived stiffness in an AAA porcine model and investigate the relationships between MRE-derived AAA stiffness and (1) histopathology, (2) uniaxial tensile test, and (3) burst testing for assessing MRE's potential in evaluating AAA rupture risk. MATERIALS AND

methodsAbdominal aortic aneurysm was induced in 31 Yorkshire pigs (n = 226 stiffness measurements). Animals were randomly divided into 3 cohorts: 2-week, 4-week, and 4-week-burst. Aortic MRE was sequentially performed. Histopathologic analyses were performed to quantify elastin, collagen, and mineral densities. Uniaxial tensile test and burst testing were conducted to measure peak stress and burst pressure for assessing the ultimate wall strength.

resultsMagnetic resonance elastography-derived AAA stiffness was significantly higher than the normal aorta. Significant reduction in elastin and collagen densities as well as increased mineralization was observed in AAAs. Uniaxial tensile test and burst testing revealed reduced ultimate wall strength. Magnetic resonance elastography-derived aortic stiffness correlated to elastin density (ρ = -0.68; P < 0.0001; n = 60) and mineralization (ρ = 0.59; P < 0.0001; n = 60). Inverse correlations were observed between aortic stiffness and peak stress (ρ = -0.32; P = 0.0495; n = 38) as well as burst pressure (ρ = -0.55; P = 0.0116; n = 20).

conclusionsNoninvasive in vivo aortic MRE successfully detected aortic wall stiffening, confirming the extracellular matrix remodeling observed in the histopathologic analyses. These mural changes diminished wall strength. Inverse correlation between MRE-derived aortic stiffness and aortic wall strength suggests that MRE-derived stiffness can be a potential biomarker for clinically assessing AAA wall status and rupture potential.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesAnimalsAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalCollagenDisease Models, AnimalElastinSwineVascular CalcificationVascular StiffnessCollagenElastin

Identifiers

PMID32520516
PMCPMC7295098
OpenAlexW3009269389

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.