Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32520164›Full record

SynthesisRevista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)

Childhood-maltreatment subtypes in bipolar patients with suicidal behavior: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Dante Duarte, Raoul Belzeaux, Bruno Etain, Kyle T Greenway, Emilie Rancourt, Humberto Correa, Gustavo Turecki, Stéphane Richard-Devantoy

Erratum issuedAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  10. Network analysis of influential risk factors in adolescent suicide attempters.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Sex and sensitive period differences in potential effects of maltreatment on axial versus radial diffusivity in the corpus callosum.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dante DuarteDepartamento de Saúde Mental, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7516-5473
Raoul BelzeauxMcGill Group for Suicide Studies, Department of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Bruno EtainDépartement de Psychiatrie et de Médecine Addictologique, Centres Experts Troubles Bipolaires et Dépressions Résistantes, Faculté de Pharmacie, Groupe Hospitalo-Universitaire (G.H.U.) Saint Louis-Lariboisiere-Fernand-Widal, Université Paris Diderot, Inserm UMRS 1144, Paris, France.
Kyle T GreenwayDépartement de Psychiatrie et de Médecine Addictologique, Centres Experts Troubles Bipolaires et Dépressions Résistantes, Faculté de Pharmacie, Groupe Hospitalo-Universitaire (G.H.U.) Saint Louis-Lariboisiere-Fernand-Widal, Université Paris Diderot, Inserm UMRS 1144, Paris, France.
Emilie RancourtMcGill Group for Suicide Studies, Department of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Humberto CorreaDepartamento de Saúde Mental, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Gustavo TureckiMcGill Group for Suicide Studies, Department of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Stéphane Richard-DevantoyMcGill Group for Suicide Studies, Department of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1211-960X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePatients with bipolar disorders have a high risk of suicidal behavior. Childhood maltreatment is a well-established risk factor for suicidal behavior. The objective of this study was to examine the association between childhood-maltreatment subtypes and vulnerability to suicide attempts in bipolar disorder using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ).

methodsA literature review was performed using the MEDLINE, Embase, and PsycINFO databases. Thirteen studies met the selection criteria. In the meta-analysis, the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) was used to assess a wide range of childhood maltreatment subtypes, which were analyzed by using a random-effects model to account for the likely variations of true effect sizes between the included studies.

resultsIn the systematic review, 13 studies met the selection criteria. The CTQ was selected for the meta-analysis to increase the homogeneity of assessment and to encompass a wide range of childhood-maltreatment subtypes. The data were analyzed using a random-effects model. Compared to bipolar non-attempters, bipolar suicide attempters had experienced childhood maltreatment with a significantly higher frequency and had higher total CTQ scores (Hedges' g = -0.38, 95%CI -0.52 to -0.24, z = -5.27, p < 0.001) and CTQ sub-scores (sexual abuse: g = -0.39, 95%CI -0.52 to -0.26, z = -5.97; physical abuse: g = -0.26, 95%CI -0.39 to -0.13, z = -4.00; emotional abuse: g = -0.39, 95%CI -0.65 to -0.13, z = -2.97; physical neglect: g = -0.18, 95%CI -0.31 to -0.05, z = -2.79; emotional neglect: g = -0.27, 95%CI -0.43 to -0.11, z = -3.32).

conclusionsChildhood maltreatment, as assessed by the CTQ, may contribute to an increased risk of suicidal behavior among people with bipolar disorders. Recognizing maltreatment as an etiological risk factor is a crucial step toward furthering science-based preventive psychiatry.

Indexed as

Adult Survivors of Child AbuseBipolar DisorderChild AbuseChildHumansSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID32520164
PMCPMC7524421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.