Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32519812›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2020

BAM15-mediated mitochondrial uncoupling protects against obesity and improves glycemic control.

Christopher L Axelrod, William T King, Gangarao Davuluri, Robert C Noland, Jacob Hall, Michaela Hull, Wagner S Dantas, Elizabeth Rm Zunica, Stephanie J Alexopoulos, Kyle L Hoehn and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The evolving landscape of obesity pharmacotherapy.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. BAM 15 Exerts Molluscicidal Effects onMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Mitochondria as a Therapeutic Target in Metabolic Disorders.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The bioenergetic landscape of cancer.Molecular metabolism · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher L AxelrodIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1444-8557
William T KingIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2312-6207
Gangarao DavuluriIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Robert C NolandSkeletal Muscle Metabolism Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Jacob HallIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Michaela HullDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Wagner S DantasIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Elizabeth Rm ZunicaIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Stephanie J AlexopoulosSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Kyle L HoehnSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Ingeborg LangohrDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Krisztian StadlerOxidative Stress and Disease Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Haylee DoyleOxidative Stress and Disease Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Eva SchmidtOxidative Stress and Disease Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Stephan NieuwoudtDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kelly FitzgeraldDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kathryn PergolaIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Hisashi FujiokaCryo-Electron Microscopy Core, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jacob T MeyIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Ciaran FealyDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Anny MulyaDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Robbie BeylDepartment of Biostatistics, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Charles L HoppelIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
John P KirwanIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7321-9917
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USUNSW Sydney · AUCase Western Reserve University · USLouisiana State University · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI JUDD E SHELLITO · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
Mentoring Obesity and Diabetes Research in LouisianaP20GM103528 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI GETTYS, THOMAS W · 2012 to 2015
$8.8M
Training in Botanical Approaches to Combat Metabolic SyndromeT32AT004094 · NCCIH · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI BRANTLEY, PHILLIP J, STEPHENS, JACQUELINE M · 2009 to 2024
$5.7M
Role and Regulation of Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Dynamics in Type 2 DiabetesR01DK108089 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI JOHN P. KIRWAN · 2015 to 2026
$4.9M
Mitochondrial overload and proximal tubular cell atrophyR01DK115749 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI STADLER, KRISZTIAN · 2018 to 2021
$1.8M
Defining the role of skeletal muscle peroxisomes in glucose homeostasisR01DK103860 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI NOLAND, ROBERT CHARLES · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT004094NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103860NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108089NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115749NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103528NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a leading cause of preventable death worldwide. Despite this, current strategies for the treatment of obesity remain ineffective at achieving long-term weight control. This is due, in part, to difficulties in identifying tolerable and efficacious small molecules or biologics capable of regulating systemic nutrient homeostasis. Here, we demonstrate that BAM15, a mitochondrially targeted small molecule protonophore, stimulates energy expenditure and glucose and lipid metabolism to protect against diet-induced obesity. Exposure to BAM15 in vitro enhanced mitochondrial respiratory kinetics, improved insulin action, and stimulated nutrient uptake by sustained activation of AMPK. C57BL/6J mice treated with BAM15 were resistant to weight gain. Furthermore, BAM15-treated mice exhibited improved body composition and glycemic control independent of weight loss, effects attributable to drug targeting of lipid-rich tissues. We provide the first phenotypic characterization and demonstration of pre-clinical efficacy for BAM15 as a pharmacological approach for the treatment of obesity and related diseases.

Indexed as

Glycemic ControlAnimalsDiet, High-FatEnergy MetabolismGlucoseInsulin ResistanceMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaObesityUncoupling AgentsGlucoseUncoupling AgentsAMPKBAM15mitochondriaobesitytype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID32519812
PMCPMC7338798
OpenAlexW3032939189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.