Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32519808›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2020

Divergence between functional magnetic resonance imaging and clinical indicators of language dominance in preoperative language mapping.

Antonina Omisade, Christopher O'Grady, R Mark Sadler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Discordant Wada and fMRI language lateralization: a case report.The Journal of international medical research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Antonina OmisadeAcquired Brain Injury (Epilepsy Program), Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6158-3260
Christopher O'GradyDepartment of Research, Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, Canada.
R Mark SadlerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Neurology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate determination of hemispheric language dominance prior to epilepsy surgery is critically important to minimize cognitive morbidity. Functional MRI (fMRI) is a noninvasive method that is highly concordant with other clinical indicators of language laterality, and is now commonly used to confirm language dominance. However, there is also a high frequency of divergence between fMRI findings and other clinical indices that complicate determination of dominance and surgical decision-making in individual patients. Despite this, divergent cases are rarely published or discussed. This article provides three illustrative examples to demonstrate common scenarios where fMRI may produce conflicting or otherwise difficult-to-interpret findings. We will also discuss potential reasons for divergence and propose a flow-chart to aid clinical decision making in such situations.

Indexed as

Dominance, CerebralLanguageAdultBrain MappingClinical Decision-MakingElectroencephalographyEpilepsyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsNeurosurgical ProceduresPreoperative Careepilepsy surgeryfunctional MRIlanguage laterality

Identifiers

PMID32519808
PMCPMC7469800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.