Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32519778›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry and clinical neurosciences2020

Longitudinal evaluation of visual P300 amplitude in clinical high-risk subjects: An event-related potential study.

Naoya Oribe, Yoji Hirano, Elisabetta Del Re, Raquelle I Mesholam-Gately, Kristen A Woodberry, Takefumi Ueno, Shigenobu Kanba, Toshiaki Onitsuka, Martha E Shenton, Kevin M Spencer and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. P300 in schizophrenia: Then and now.Biological psychology · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Recent Advances and Future Directions in Brain MR Imaging Studies in Schizophrenia: Toward Elucidating Brain Pathology and Developing Clinical Tools.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Editorial: Current MEG Research in Psychiatry.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021
    Article
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Naoya OribeNeural Dynamics Laboratory, Research Service, VA Boston Healthcare System, and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5606-2639
Yoji HiranoNeural Dynamics Laboratory, Research Service, VA Boston Healthcare System, and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6847-9677
Elisabetta Del ReDepartments of Psychiatry and Radiology, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, and Psychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Raquelle I Mesholam-GatelyMassachusetts Mental Health Center, Division of Public Psychiatry, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, USA.
Kristen A WoodberryMassachusetts Mental Health Center, Division of Public Psychiatry, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, USA.
Takefumi UenoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Kyushu, Japan.
Shigenobu KanbaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Kyushu, Japan.
Toshiaki OnitsukaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Kyushu, Japan.
Martha E ShentonDepartments of Psychiatry and Radiology, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, and Psychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Kevin M SpencerNeural Dynamics Laboratory, Research Service, VA Boston Healthcare System, and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Margaret A NiznikiewiczCognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, VA Boston Healthcare System, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Brockton, USA.
Boston University · USKyushu University · JPBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Vulnerability to Progression SchizophreniaP50MH080272 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHENTON, MARTHA E. · 2007 to 2011
$9.9M
NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH040799 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI MCCARLEY, ROBERT W · 1986 to 2011
$6.5M
BIOLOGICAL BASIS OF SCHIZOTYPAL PERSONALITY DISORDERR01MH052807 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI MCCARLEY, ROBERT W · 1994 to 2009
$3.3M
Clinical Symptons &Brain Abnormalities in SchizophreniaK05MH070047 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI SHENTON, MARTHA E. · 2004 to 2008
$581k
VENTRICLES, CORPUS CALLOSUM, SYMPTOMS & MIR137 IN LARGE N STUDY OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR21MH109819 · NIMH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI DEL RE, ELISABETTA C. · 2016 to 2017
$431k
CSRD VA I01 CX000157NIMH NIH HHS CIDAR P50MH080272NIMH NIH HHS K05 MH070047NIMH NIH HHS K05MH070047NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH080272NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH040799NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH052807NIMH NIH HHS R01MH052807NIMH NIH HHS R01MH40799NIMH NIH HHS R01MH50747NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH109819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWe previously reported abnormal P300 and N200 in a visual oddball task, and progressive P300 amplitude reduction at 1-year follow-up in patients with first-episode schizophrenia. P300 reduction as well as intact P1/N1 were also observed in clinical high-risk subjects (CHR), but whether or not these components change over time is unknown. This study evaluates, longitudinally, the visual P300, as well as P1, N1, and N200, in CHR.

methodsVisual event-related potentials (ERP) were recorded twice, once at baseline and once at 1-year follow-up in CHR (n = 19) and healthy comparison subjects (HC; n = 28). Participants silently counted infrequent target stimuli ('x') among standard stimuli ('y') presented on the screen while the 64-channel electroencephalogram was recorded.

resultsNo CHR converted to psychosis from baseline to 1-year follow-up in this study. Visual P300 amplitude was reduced and the latency was delayed significantly in CHR at both time points compared with HC. Furthermore, CHR subjects who had more positive symptoms showed more amplitude reduction at both time points. P1, N1, and N200 did not differ between groups.

conclusionVisual P300 amplitude was found to be reduced in CHR individuals compared with HC. We note that this finding is in subjects who did not convert to psychosis at 1-year follow-up. The association between visual P300 amplitude and symptoms suggests that for CHR who often experience clinical symptoms and seek medical care, visual P300 may be an important index that reflects the pathophysiological impairment underlying such clinical states.

Indexed as

Prodromal SymptomsAdolescentAdultElectroencephalographyEvent-Related Potentials, P300Evoked Potentials, VisualFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePsychotic DisordersRiskYoung Adultclinical high riskelectroencephalogramlongitudinalP300schizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID32519778
PMCPMC12832085
OpenAlexW3033715094

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.