Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32519728›Full record

ReviewPhotochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology2020

Lipids in ultraviolet radiation-induced immune modulation.

Benita C Y Tse, Scott N Byrne

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Impact ofCells · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The effects of exposure to solar radiation on human health.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation, and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2020.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benita C Y TseThe University of Sydney, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Scott N ByrneThe University of Sydney, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. scott.byrne@sydney.edu.au.
University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultraviolet (UV) radiation-mediated immune suppression is a key mechanism conferring both detrimental and beneficial impacts of sun exposure on human health. Suppression of anti-tumour responses promotes the development and progression of UV-induced skin cancers. In contrast, suppression of dysregulated immune responses facilitate the therapeutic success of phototherapy treatment for skin disorders and is postulated to be responsible for UV protection from autoimmune diseases. While some of the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying UV-suppression of the immune system are known, a relatively unexplored area is immunomodulatory lipids. Cutaneous UV exposure changes lipids both locally in the skin, increasing platelet-activating factor (PAF) production and decreasing free triglyceride levels, and systemically reducing adipose tissue mass. There is growing recognition that bioactive lipids and lipid metabolism directly affect immune cell phenotype and function. Manipulation of immunomodulatory lipid pathways are effective strategies in modifying systemic immune responses. Indeed, the PAF pathway is a key initiator of UV-induced immune suppression and antagonism of PAF-receptors restores immune function and reduces skin cancer development in mice. This review focuses on the known effects of UV on lipids and proposes how this may in turn be involved in the modulation of the immune system.

Indexed as

Ultraviolet RaysAdipose TissueAnimalsHumansLipidsPlatelet Activating FactorLipidsPlatelet Activating Factor

Identifiers

PMID32519728
OpenAlexW3029357640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.