ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2020
Phenotyping Heart Failure According to the Longitudinal Ejection Fraction Change: Myocardial Strain, Predictors, and Outcomes.
Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03513653 (Strain for Risk Assessment and Therapeutic Strategies in Patients With Acute Heart Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Strain for Risk Assessment and Therapeutic Strategies in Patients With Acute Heart Failure (STRATS-AHF) Registry
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed.
- Prognostic factors related to all-cause mortality in very long-term follow-up of patients with heart failure: the REMADHE trial extended analysis.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Trial
- Deep Learning Echocardiographic Trajectories of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Retrospective Cohort Study.JACC. Advances · 2026Article
- What Exactly Is Cardiometabolic HFpEF: A Phenotype or an Endotype?Circulation. Heart failure · 2026Article
- Diuretic Response Prediction With MELD Score in Heart Failure.Clinical cardiology · 2025Article
- Central Adiposity or Hypertension: Which Drives Heart Failure With a Preserved Ejection Fraction?Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2025Review
- Beyond initial recovery: Heart failure with transientWorld journal of cardiology · 2025Article
- Article
- Risk factors for in-hospital heart failure in patients with acute myocardial infarction and construction of predictive models.American journal of translational research · 2025Article
- Diagnostic and prognostic value of an ejection fraction adjusted for myocardial remodeling.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- The association of workforce configurations with length of stay and charges in hospitalized patients with congestive heart failure.Frontiers in health services · 2024Article
- Predictive value of early-phase heart rate reduction for subsequent recovery of left ventricular systolic function in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.Cardiology journal · 2024Article
- Association between the triglyceride-glucose index and left ventricular global longitudinal strain in patients with coronary heart disease in Jilin Province, China: a cross-sectional study.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2023Article
- Discriminative Ability of Left Ventricular Strain in Mildly Reduced Ejection Fraction Heart Failure.JACC. Advances · 2023Article
- Association of left ventricular strain-volume loop characteristics with adverse events in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging · 2023Article
- Heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction: from diagnosis to treatment. Gaps and dilemmas in current clinical practice.Heart failure reviews · 2023Review
- Care delivery team composition effect on hospitalization risk in African Americans with congestive heart failure.PloS one · 2023Article
- Effect of hypertriglyceridemia on left ventricular global longitudinal strain in patients with coronary heart disease in Jilin Province, China: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Article
- Cardiovascular Research in Friedreich Ataxia: Unmet Needs and Opportunities.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2022Review
- Heart Failure with Improved Ejection Fraction: Insight into the Variable Nature of Left Ventricular Systolic Function.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Review
- A Holistic View of Advanced Heart Failure.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background Many patients with heart failure (HF) experience changes in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) during follow-up. We sought to evaluate the predictors and outcomes of different HF phenotypes according to longitudinal changes in EF. Methods and Results A total of 2104 patients with acute HF underwent echocardiography at baseline and follow-up. Global longitudinal strain was measured at index admission. HF phenotypes were defined as persistent HF with reduced EF (persistent HFrEF, LVEF ≤40% at baseline and follow-up), heart failure with improved ejection fraction (LVEF≤40% at baseline and improved to >40% at follow-up), heart failure with declined ejection fraction (LVEF>40% at baseline and declined to ≤40% at follow up), and persistent HF with preserved EF (persistent HFpEF, LVEF>40% at baseline and follow-up). Overall, 1130 patients had HFrEF at baseline; during follow-up, 54.2% and 46.8% had persistent HFrEF and heart failure with improved ejection fraction, respectively. Among 975 patients with HFpEF at baseline, 89.5% and 10.5% had persistent HFpEF and heart failure with declined ejection fraction at follow-up, respectively. The 5-year all-cause mortality rates were 43.1%, 33.1%, 24%, and 17% for heart failure with declined ejection fraction, persistent HFrEF, persistent HFpEF, and heart failure with improved ejection fraction, respectively (global log-rank
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