Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32519460›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2020

Fasting blood triglycerides vary with circadian phase in both young and older people.

Robin K Yuan, Kirsi-Marja Zitting, Wei Wang, Orfeu M Buxton, Jonathan S Williams, Jeanne F Duffy, Charles A Czeisler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Sleep and circadian effects on the incretin system.Current sleep medicine reports · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robin K YuanDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Departments of Medicine and Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Kirsi-Marja ZittingDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Departments of Medicine and Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Wei WangDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Departments of Medicine and Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Orfeu M BuxtonDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Departments of Medicine and Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jonathan S WilliamsDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jeanne F DuffyDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Departments of Medicine and Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4177-4179
Charles A CzeislerDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Departments of Medicine and Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001102 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2013 to 2017
$106.2M
TRANSPLANTATION ANALYSIS OF CIRCADIAN RHYTHMS AND AGINGP01AG009975 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SAPER, CLIFFORD B · 1991 to 2018
$23.1M
TRAINING IN SLEEP, CIRCADIAN &RESPIRATORY NEUROBIOLOGYT32HL007901 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Charles A Czeisler · 1998 to 2026
$18.5M
Sleep and circadian effects on memory in healthy young and older adultsF32HL143893 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI YUAN, ROBIN · 2018 to 2020
$160k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001102NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL143893NHLBI NIH HHS F32HL143893NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007901NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL007901NIA NIH HHS P01 AG009975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Daily rhythms in several physiological processes are important for cardiometabolic health. The lipid panel is used clinically to assess cardiovascular disease risk, but previous attempts to demonstrate circadian variation in lipids have failed to uncouple the endogenous circadian rhythm from the effects of meals and wake duration. Changes in basal lipid levels and dampening of circadian rhythms have been reported with aging, but it is unknown whether aging is also associated with changes in the rhythmic variation of lipids. We measured fasting lipid panels (triglycerides, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, and low-density lipoprotein) in blood at wake time in 21 healthy adults using a specialized laboratory protocol that uncouples sleep-wake and activity-related effects from the endogenous circadian rhythm. Young and older adults exhibited endogenous circadian variations in fasting triglycerides, with both groups peaking in the early biological morning. Young adults also exhibited significant circadian rhythmicity in total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein, while older adults did not exhibit circadian rhythmicity in any other lipids. These results reveal that triglyceride metabolism may be regulated by the central circadian pacemaker. Moreover, our findings may have clinical implications in assessing cardiovascular risk in shift workers and younger adults, since routine measurement of morning/fasting lipids may not fully and reliably assess triglyceride- and other lipid-related biomarkers of cardiovascular disease risk in these groups.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmAdolescentAdultAgedFastingFemaleHumansLipid MetabolismMaleMiddle AgedTriglyceridesYoung AdultTriglyceridesagingcircadianlipid paneltriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID32519460
PMCPMC7283043
OpenAlexW3033459464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.