Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32519389›Full record

ArticleEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2020

Sexually selected male weapon is associated with lower inbreeding load but higher sex load in the bulb mite.

Aleksandra Łukasiewicz, Małgorzata Niśkiewicz, Jacek Radwan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Sexual conflict in a changing environment.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aleksandra ŁukasiewiczEvolutionary Biology Group, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8038-8700
Małgorzata NiśkiewiczEvolutionary Biology Group, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland.
Jacek RadwanEvolutionary Biology Group, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8503-5701

Funding

European Commission European Social Funds POWER.03.02.00-00-I006/1Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2017/27/B/NZ8/00077Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2019/32/T/NZ8/00112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elaborate sexually selected ornaments and armaments are costly but increase the reproductive success of their bearers (usually males). It has been postulated that high-quality males can invest disproportionately more in such traits, making those traits honest signals of genetic quality. However, genes associated with such traits may have sexually antagonistic effects on fitness. Here, using a bulb mite Rhizoglyphus robini, a species in which a distinct dimorphism exists between males in the expression of a sexually selected weapon, we compare inbreeding and gender load between lines derived from armed fighters and unarmed scramblers. After four generations of sib-mating, inbreeding depression for female fitness was significantly lower in fighter-derived lines compared to scrambler-derived lines, suggesting that fighter males had significantly higher genetic quality. However, outbred females from fighter-derived lines had significantly lower fitness compared to outbred females from scrambler-derived lines, demonstrating significant gender load associated with the presence of a sexually selected male weapon. Our results imply that under outbreeding, genetic benefits of mating with bearers of elaborate sexually selected traits might be swamped by the costs of decreased fitness of female progeny due to sexually antagonistic effects.

Indexed as

Genetic FitnessInbreeding DepressionSex CharacteristicsSexual SelectionAcaridaeAnimalsFemaleFertilityGenetic LoadMaleAlternative reproductive tacticsgood genesmale weaponssexual conflictsexually antagonistic selectionsexual selection

Identifiers

PMID32519389
PMCPMC7496443

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.