ArticleDysphagia2021
Reliability and Validity of the Eating and Drinking Ability Classification System in Adults with Cerebral Palsy.
Article in Dysphagia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Mini-Eating and Drinking Ability Classification System for Korean Children with Cerebral Palsy Aged 18-36 Months.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Reliability of the Korean Version of the Eating and Drinking Ability Classification System in Children with Cerebral Palsy.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The Use of TheraBracelet Upper Extremity Vibrotactile Stimulation in a Child with Cerebral Palsy-A Case Report.Electronics · 2024Article
- Reliability and Validity of Non-Instrumental Clinical Assessments for Adults with Oropharyngeal Dysphagia: A Systematic Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Functional Chewing Training Compared with Standard Treatment in a Population of Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Parental decisions to divorce and have additional children among families with children with cerebral palsy: Evidence from Swedish longitudinal and administrative data.Health economics · 2022Article
- Eating and drinking ability and nutritional status in adults with cerebral palsy.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The Eating and Drinking Ability Classification System (EDACS) was developed to evaluate dysphagia in children with cerebral palsy (CP). This study aimed to investigate the interrater reliability and validity of the EDACS in adults with CP. This cross-sectional study included 117 community-dwelling adults (mean age, 37.9 ± 12.5 years) with a confirmed CP diagnosis. A swallowing occupational therapist (SwOT) conducted detailed interviews with participants and/or caregivers to classify the EDACS. Another SwOT and participants/caregivers evaluated the EDACS. Correlations were evaluated between the EDACS and Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS), Swallowing Quality of Life (SWAL-QOL), Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS), and Manual Ability Classification System (MACS). Interrater reliabilities between SwOTs (κ = 0.866, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) = 0.867), and between SwOT and participant/caregiver (κ = 0.884, ICC = 0.717) were reported. The EDACS correlated with the FOIS, SWAL-QOL, and MACS, although no significant correlation was found with the GMFCS. The EDACS of spastic-type showed better correlation than that of dyskinetic-type with the FOIS, MACS, and GMFCS. There was a significant correlation between the EDACS and the GMFCS in those aged ≤ 30 years, whereas there was no correlation in those aged ≥ 30 years. The EDACS is a reliable and valid tool for classifying eating and drinking ability in adults with CP. The correlation between the EDACS with gait or hand function was more prominent in individuals with spastic CP and in younger individuals. The EDACS is a valuable adjunct to comprehensive functional classification in adults with CP.
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