Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32519133›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2020

Occult tethered cord syndrome: a reversible cause of paraparesis not to be missed.

Dimitrios Tsiptsios, Kirill Sysoev, Anastasios Anastasiadis, Konstantinos Tsamakis, Emmanouil Rizos, Emmanouil Kandilakis

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In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Diagnosis and Management of Tethered Cord Syndrome.Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  5. Occult tethered cord syndrome: a reversible cause of paraparesis not to be missed.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Dimitrios TsiptsiosNeurophysiology Department, Sunderland Royal Hospital, South Tyneside & Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust, Sunderland, United Kingdom. tsiptsios.dimitrios@yahoo.gr.ORCID 0000-0002-1601-8788
Kirill SysoevDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Almazov National Medical Research Centre, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.
Anastasios AnastasiadisFirst Department of Urology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Konstantinos TsamakisInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Emmanouil RizosSecond Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University General Hospital "Attikon", Athens, Greece.
Emmanouil KandilakisNeurology Department, "Evexia" Rehabilitation Center, Chalkidiki, Greece.
Technological Educational Institute of Central Greece · GRAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre · RUKing's College London · GBUniversity General Hospital Attikon · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 15-year-old female former gymnast with a history of pectus excavatum was reviewed due to unexplained paraparesis and urinary incontinence since age 10. Symptoms were commenced with intolerable upper back pain and development of a soft mass at the sacrum that remitted spontaneously. Brain and whole spine MRI imaging and blood and CSF testing were normal. The combination of skeletal, neurological, and bladder symptoms with normal lumbar MRI and abnormal urodynamic and neurophysiological studies led to the clinical suspicion of occult tethered cord syndrome (oTCS). Surgical cord "untethering" was performed leading to remarkable postoperative clinical improvement. oTCS is a recently defined functional disorder of the spinal cord due to fixation (tethering) of the conus medullaris by inelastic elements that may lead to severe neurological impairment. High clinical suspicion is required as oTCS is a treatable spinal cord disorder.

Indexed as

Neural Tube DefectsUrinary IncontinenceAdolescentFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingParaparesisUrodynamicsNeurogenic bladderOccult tethered cord syndromeParaparesisPectus excavatum

Identifiers

PMID32519133
OpenAlexW4252347422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.