Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32518681›Full record

ReviewFuture science OA2020

Biliary atresia: pathology, etiology and pathogenesis.

Mukul Vij, Mohamed Rela

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Future science OA, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Ductular Reaction Underlies Development of Portal Hypertension in Biliary Atresia.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Lack of association between cytomegalovirus infection and liver fibrosis in patients with biliary atresia after the Kasai procedure.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
  11. Biliary atresia-related liver fibrosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Varied Characteristics of Recovered Patients with Biliary Atresia.The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2025
    Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Dramatic Extrahepatic Cholestasis Improvement after Steroid Therapy.The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Heterotaxy syndrome with biliary atresia: a case report.The Pan African medical journal · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mukul VijSenior Consultant Histopathologist, Department of Pathology, Dr Rela Institute & Medical Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, 600044.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0149-0294
Mohamed RelaInstitute of Liver Disease & Transplantation, Chairmen, Dr Rela Institute & Medical Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, 600044.
Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biliary atresia is a progressive fibrosing obstructive cholangiopathy of the intrahepatic and extrahepatic biliary system, resulting in obstruction of bile flow and neonatal jaundice. Histopathological findings in liver biopsies include the expansion of the portal tracts, with edematous fibroplasia and bile ductular proliferation, with bile plugs in duct lumen. Lobular morphological features may include variable multinucleate giant cells, bilirubinostasis and hemopoiesis. The etiopathogenesis of biliary atresia is multifactorial and multiple pathomechanisms have been proposed. Experimental and clinical studies have suggested that viral infection initiates biliary epithelium destruction and release of antigens that trigger a Th1 immune response, which leads to further injury of the bile duct, resulting in inflammation and obstructive scarring of the biliary tree. It has also been postulated that biliary atresia is caused by a defect in the normal remodelling process. Genetic predisposition has also been proposed as a factor for the development of biliary atresia.

Indexed as

biliary atresiaetiologygeneticsimmunologymorphogenesispathogenesispathologytoxinsviruses

Identifiers

PMID32518681
PMCPMC7273417
OpenAlexW3011030797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.