Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32518182›Full record

ArticlemBio2020

A Framework for Effective Application of Machine Learning to Microbiome-Based Classification Problems.

Begüm D Topçuoğlu, Nicholas A Lesniak, Mack T Ruffin, Jenna Wiens, Patrick D Schloss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 146 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
146citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

146 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Advances in the Application of Forensic Microbiome Analysis in Tissue Source Inference].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2025
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86 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Begüm D TopçuoğluDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Nicholas A LesniakDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Mack T RuffinDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Medicine, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jenna WiensDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA wiensj@umich.edu pschloss@umich.edu.
Patrick D SchlossDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA wiensj@umich.edu pschloss@umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6935-4275

Funding

University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OMARY, BISHR · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
Identification of Microbiome Based Markers to Improve Colorectal Cancer DetectionR01CA215574 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RUFFIN, MACK T., SCHLOSS, PATRICK DAVID · 2018 to 2021
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215574NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Machine learning (ML) modeling of the human microbiome has the potential to identify microbial biomarkers and aid in the diagnosis of many diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, and colorectal cancer. Progress has been made toward developing ML models that predict health outcomes using bacterial abundances, but inconsistent adoption of training and evaluation methods call the validity of these models into question. Furthermore, there appears to be a preference by many researchers to favor increased model complexity over interpretability. To overcome these challenges, we trained seven models that used fecal 16S rRNA sequence data to predict the presence of colonic screen relevant neoplasias (SRNs) (

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsFecesGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMachine LearningMicrobiotaPredictive Value of TestsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA genecolon cancermachine learningmicrobial ecologymicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID32518182
PMCPMC7373189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.