Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32517963›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2020

Prevalence and Impact of Myocardial Injury in Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 Infection.

Anuradha Lala, Kipp W Johnson, James L Januzzi, Adam J Russak, Ishan Paranjpe, Felix Richter, Shan Zhao, Sulaiman Somani, Tielman Van Vleck, Akhil Vaid and 13 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 484 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
484citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

484 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 740 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Trial
  7. Article
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  9. The Impact of COVID-19 Infection and Vaccination on Myocarditis Incidence: A Comparative Analysis of Pre-, Peri-, and Post-Pandemic Eras.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Article
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  16. Cardiac troponin T elevation predicts mortality in hospitalized COVID-19 patients.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
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  20. Article

424 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anuradha LalaThe Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York. Electronic address: Anu.lala@mountsinai.org.
Kipp W JohnsonThe Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
James L JanuzziDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Baim Institute for Clinical Research, Cardiometabolic Trials, Boston, Massachusetts.
Adam J RussakThe Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Ishan ParanjpeThe Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Felix RichterThe Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Shan ZhaoThe Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Sulaiman SomaniThe Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Tielman Van VleckCharles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Akhil VaidThe Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Fayzan ChaudhryThe Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Jessica K De FreitasThe Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Zahi A FayadThe BioMedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Sean P PinneyThe Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Matthew LevinDepartment of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Institute for Healthcare Delivery Science, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Icahn Institute for Data Science and Genomic Technology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Alexander CharneyDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; The Pamela Sklar Division of Psychiatric Genomics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Emilia BagiellaThe Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Jagat NarulaThe Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Benjamin S GlicksbergThe Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Institute for Healthcare Delivery Science, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Girish NadkarniThe Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Donna M ManciniThe Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Valentin FusterThe Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Mount Sinai COVID Informatics Center
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMount Sinai Hospital · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

MSHS Translational Science HubUL1TR001433 · NCATS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI WRIGHT, ROSALIND J · 2015 to 2019
$26.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe degree of myocardial injury, as reflected by troponin elevation, and associated outcomes among U.S. hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) are unknown.

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to describe the degree of myocardial injury and associated outcomes in a large hospitalized cohort with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19.

methodsPatients with COVID-19 admitted to 1 of 5 Mount Sinai Health System hospitals in New York City between February 27, 2020, and April 12, 2020, with troponin-I (normal value <0.03 ng/ml) measured within 24 h of admission were included (n = 2,736). Demographics, medical histories, admission laboratory results, and outcomes were captured from the hospitals' electronic health records.

resultsThe median age was 66.4 years, with 59.6% men. Cardiovascular disease (CVD), including coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation, and heart failure, was more prevalent in patients with higher troponin concentrations, as were hypertension and diabetes. A total of 506 (18.5%) patients died during hospitalization. In all, 985 (36%) patients had elevated troponin concentrations. After adjusting for disease severity and relevant clinical factors, even small amounts of myocardial injury (e.g., troponin I >0.03 to 0.09 ng/ml; n = 455; 16.6%) were significantly associated with death (adjusted hazard ratio: 1.75; 95% CI: 1.37 to 2.24; p < 0.001) while greater amounts (e.g., troponin I >0.09 ng/dl; n = 530; 19.4%) were significantly associated with higher risk (adjusted HR: 3.03; 95% CI: 2.42 to 3.80; p < 0.001).

conclusionsMyocardial injury is prevalent among patients hospitalized with COVID-19; however, troponin concentrations were generally present at low levels. Patients with CVD are more likely to have myocardial injury than patients without CVD. Troponin elevation among patients hospitalized with COVID-19 is associated with higher risk of mortality.

Indexed as

ComorbidityAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCardiovascular DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Electronic Health RecordsFemaleHeart InjuriesHospitalizationHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedTroponin IcoronavirusCOVID-19myocardial injurytroponin

Identifiers

PMID32517963
PMCPMC7279721
OpenAlexW3033315805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.