Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32517814›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2020

Collapsing the list of myocardial infarction-related differentially expressed genes into a diagnostic signature.

German Osmak, Natalia Baulina, Philipp Koshkin, Olga Favorova

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

German OsmakNational Medical Research Center for Cardiology, Moscow, 121552, Russia. german.osmak@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7839-9929
Natalia BaulinaPirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, 117997, Russia.
Philipp KoshkinNational Medical Research Center for Cardiology, Moscow, 121552, Russia.
Olga FavorovaPirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, 117997, Russia.
National Medical Research Center of Cardiology · RUPirogov Russian National Research Medical University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyocardial infarction (MI) is one of the most severe manifestations of coronary artery disease (CAD) and the leading cause of death from non-infectious diseases worldwide. It is known that the central component of CAD pathogenesis is a chronic vascular inflammation. However, the mechanisms underlying the changes that occur in T, B and NK lymphocytes, monocytes and other immune cells during CAD and MI are still poorly understood. One of those pathogenic mechanisms might be the dysregulation of intracellular signaling pathways in the immune cells.

methodsIn the present study we performed a transcriptome profiling in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of MI patients and controls. The machine learning algorithm was then used to search for MI-associated signatures, that could reflect the dysregulation of intracellular signaling pathways.

resultsThe genes ADAP2, KLRC1, MIR21, PDGFD and CD14 were identified as the most important signatures for the classification model with L1-norm penalty function. The classifier output quality was equal to 0.911 by Receiver Operating Characteristic metric on test data. These results were validated on two independent open GEO datasets. Identified MI-associated signatures can be further assisted in MI diagnosis and/or prognosis.

conclusionsThus, our study presents a pipeline for collapsing the list of differential expressed genes, identified by high-throughput techniques, in order to define disease-associated diagnostic signatures.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseMicroRNAsMyocardial InfarctionGene Expression ProfilingHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearSignal TransductionMicroRNAsMIRN21 microRNA, humanMachine learningmiRNAMyocardial infarctionTranscriptional signaturesTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID32517814
PMCPMC7285786
OpenAlexW3033052322

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.