Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32517681›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2020

Influence of femoral implant design modification on anterior knee pain and patellar crepitus in patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty without patella resurfacing.

Yi-Fan Huang, Yu-Hang Gao, Lu Ding, Bo Liu, Jian-Guo Liu, Xin Qi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Fan HuangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China.
Yu-Hang GaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China.
Lu DingDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China.
Bo LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China.
Jian-Guo LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China.
Xin QiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China. qixindoc@163.com.
Jilin University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

Jilin Scientific and Technological Development Program (CN) 20170414020GH
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of patient dissatisfaction due to anterior knee pain (AKP) and patellar crepitus after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains a concern. However, it has been shown that improvements in the femoral component of traditional prostheses could reduce these instances of pain in the case of TKA performed with patellar resurfacing. This study aims to investigate whether TKA without patellar resurfacing can also benefit from the aforementioned femoral component modification in reducing AKP and patellar crepitus post-TKA.

methodsSixty-two patients (85 knees) who underwent TKA using the modern prosthesis and 62 age- and sex-matched patients (90 knees) fitted with the traditional prosthesis were enrolled in this study. The occurrence of AKP and patellar crepitus as well as the Knee Society Score (KSS) were consequently recorded, and the data was analyzed in order to determine whether there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups.

resultsThe incidence of AKP was significantly lower in the study group compared with the control group at the 3-month and 1-year follow-ups (4.7% vs. 13.3% [p = 0.048] and 3.5% vs. 13.3% [p = 0.021], respectively). In addition, the incidence of patellar crepitus was also significantly lower in the study group compared with the control group at the 3-month and 1-year follow-ups (15.3% vs. 34.4% [p = 0.004] and 10.6% vs. 28.9% [p = 0.002], respectively). There was no significant difference in the KSS between the two groups.

conclusionsThese results revealed that TKA without patellar resurfacing will indeed benefit from the modified femoral implant design in reducing AKP and patellar crepitus, a finding that may be beneficial to surgeons who select implants for their patients when patellar resurfacing is not planned or not possible due to other reasons.

Indexed as

Prosthesis DesignAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeCase-Control StudiesChinaFemaleFemurHumansKnee JointKnee ProsthesisMaleMiddle AgedPainPatellaPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesAnterior knee painFemoral componentPatellar crepitusProsthesis designTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID32517681
PMCPMC7285730
OpenAlexW3033902693

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.