Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32517016›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

Patient-Derived Orthotopic Xenograft (PDOX) Mouse Models of Primary and Recurrent Meningioma.

Huiyuan Zhang, Lin Qi, Yuchen Du, L Frank Huang, Frank K Braun, Mari Kogiso, Yanling Zhao, Can Li, Holly Lindsay, Sibo Zhao and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Huiyuan ZhangLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Preclinical Neuro-Oncology Research Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Lin QiLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Preclinical Neuro-Oncology Research Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Yuchen DuLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Preclinical Neuro-Oncology Research Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
L Frank HuangDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Brain Tumor Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Frank K BraunLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Preclinical Neuro-Oncology Research Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5514-1412
Mari KogisoLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Preclinical Neuro-Oncology Research Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Yanling ZhaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Cancer Center, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Can LiInstitute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Holly LindsayLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Preclinical Neuro-Oncology Research Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5654-841X
Sibo ZhaoLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Preclinical Neuro-Oncology Research Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Sarah G InjacLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Preclinical Neuro-Oncology Research Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Patricia A BaxterLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Preclinical Neuro-Oncology Research Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jack M SuDepartment of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Cancer Center, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2125-3659
Clifford StephanInstitute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Charles KellerChildren's Cancer Therapy Development Institute, Beaverton, OR 97005, USA.
Kent A HeckDepartment of Pathology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Akdes HarmanciCenter for Computational Systems Medicine, School of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Arif O HarmanciCenter for Precision Health, School of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jianhua YangDepartment of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Cancer Center, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Tiemo J KlischJan and Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8182-384X
Xiao-Nan LiLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Preclinical Neuro-Oncology Research Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Akash J PatelJan and Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1280-2989
Baylor College of Medicine · USNorthwestern University · USTexas Children's Hospital · USTexas A&M Health Science Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USChildren's Cancer Therapy Development Institute · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USNeurological Research Institute · US

Funding

Establishing the Genomic Landscape of Human Atypical MeningiomasK08NS102474 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PATEL, AKASH J. · 2017 to 2021
$869k
NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS102474NINDS NIH HHS K08NS102474
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeningiomas constitute one-third of all primary brain tumors. Although typically benign, about 20% of these tumors recur despite surgery and radiation, and may ultimately prove fatal. There are currently no effective chemotherapies for meningioma. We, therefore, set out to develop patient-derived orthotopic xenograft (PDOX) mouse models of human meningioma using tumor.

methodOf nine patients, four had World Health Organization (WHO) grade I tumors, five had WHO grade II tumors, and in this second group two patients also had recurrent (WHO grade III) meningioma. We also classified the tumors according to our recently developed molecular classification system (Types A, B, and C, with C being the most aggressive). We transplanted all 11 surgical samples into the skull base of immunodeficient (SCID) mice. Only the primary and recurrent tumor cells from one patient-both molecular Type C, despite being WHO grades II and III, respectively-led to the formation of meningioma in the resulting mouse models. We characterized the xenografts by histopathology and RNA-seq and compared them with the original tumors. We performed an in vitro drug screen using 60 anti-cancer drugs followed by in vivo validation.

resultsThe PDOX models established from the primary and recurrent tumors from patient K29 (K29P-PDOX and K29R-PDOX, respectively) replicated the histopathology and key gene expression profiles of the original samples. Although these xenografts could not be subtransplanted, the cryopreserved primary tumor cells were able to reliably generate PDOX tumors. Drug screening in K29P and K29R tumor cell lines revealed eight compounds that were active on both tumors, including three histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors. We tested the HDAC inhibitor Panobinostat in K29R-PDOX mice, and it significantly prolonged mouse survival (

conclusionMeningiomas are not very amenable to PDOX modeling, for reasons that remain unclear. Yet at least some of the most malignant tumors can be modeled, and cryopreserved primary tumor cells can create large panels of tumors that can be used for preclinical drug testing.

Indexed as

HDAC inhibitormeningiomamodellingPDOXxenograft

Identifiers

PMID32517016
PMCPMC7352400
OpenAlexW3033176254

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.