Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32516309›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2020

Enteric parasitic infections in children and dogs in resource-poor communities in northeastern Brazil: Identifying priority prevention and control areas.

Tatiani Vitor Harvey, Alice M Tang, Anaiá da Paixao Sevá, Camila Albano Dos Santos, Silvia Maria Santos Carvalho, Christiane Maria Barcellos Magalhães da Rocha, Bruno César Miranda Oliveira, George Rego Albuquerque

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in parasitology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Occurrence of gastrointestinal parasites in dogs in a rural area of Santa Catarina, Brazil.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Tatiani Vitor HarveyDepartamento de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz-UESC, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-8118-7713
Alice M TangDepartment of Public Health & Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of América.
Anaiá da Paixao SeváDepartamento de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz-UESC, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brasil.
Camila Albano Dos SantosDepartamento de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz-UESC, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brasil.
Silvia Maria Santos CarvalhoDepartamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz -UESC, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brasil.
Christiane Maria Barcellos Magalhães da RochaDepartamento de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Lavras-UFLA, Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
Bruno César Miranda OliveiraDepartamento de Apoio, Produção e Saúde Animal, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Araçatuba, SP, Brasil.
George Rego AlbuquerqueDepartamento de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz-UESC, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brasil.
Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz · BRTufts University · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRUniversidade Federal de Lavras · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of the main enteric parasitic infections that affect children and dogs in the municipality of Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil; and to identify the geopolitical areas that should receive priority interventions to combat them. Between March and November 2016, fecal samples of 143 dogs and 193 children aged 1 month to 5 years were collected in 40 rural and semirural communities using a systematic sampling approach, stratified by district. Samples were collected by legal guardians of the children and / or dog owners. Eggs, larvae, cysts and oocysts of parasites were concentrated by centrifugal-flotation and centrifugal-sedimentation, and acid-resistant staining was used to visualize parasites. One hundred and thirty-two children (68.4%), 111 dogs (77.6%) and 199 (73.7%) dog fecal samples collected from streets were parasitized. Giardiasis, cryptosporidiosis, amoeba infections and hookworm were the most frequent infections in all studied populations, in addition to trichuriasis in dogs and ascaridiasis in children. A predominance of Giardia and hookworms was observed in children and dogs, respectively. The coastal districts of Aritaguá, Olivença and the main district had a higher parasitic diversity and overlapping of important potential zoonotic infections. Age over one year (p<0.001), adjusted OR = 3.65; 95% CI = 1.86-7.16) and income below the minimum monthly salary (p = 0.02, adjusted OR = 2.78, 95% CI = 1.17-6.59) were the main factors associated with intestinal parasitic infections in children and dogs, respectively. The coastal districts of Aritaguá and Olivença and the main district should be prioritized through enteric disease control programs, and the factors associated with infections must be considered in the design of health interventions in these districts. The integration between affirmative income actions and investments to improve the health infrastructure of these communities may work more effectively than current preventive measures to combat enteric parasites.

Indexed as

AmebiasisAnimalsBrazilChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesCryptosporidiosisDog DiseasesDogsFecesFemaleGiardiaGiardiasisHookworm InfectionsHumansInfantIntestinal Diseases, Parasitic

Identifiers

PMID32516309
PMCPMC7282628
OpenAlexW3033031342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.