Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32516129›Full record

ArticleAging2020

How non-drug interventions affect the quality of life of patients suffering from progressive cognitive decline and their main caregiver.

Benedetta Leidi-Maimone, Marie-Laure Notter-Bielser, Marie-Hélène Laouadi, Sarah Perrin, Hélène Métraux, Daniel Damian, Camille F Chavan, Mélanie Nsir, Gwendoline Cibelli, Marie-Jo Tâche and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Benedetta Leidi-MaimoneLeenaards Memory Center, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Marie-Laure Notter-BielserLeenaards Memory Center, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Marie-Hélène LaouadiLeenaards Memory Center, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Sarah PerrinLeenaards Memory Center, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Hélène MétrauxVaud Association for Help and Home Care (AVASAD, Association Vaudoise d'Aide et de Soins à Domicile), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Daniel DamianLeenaards Memory Center, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Camille F ChavanMemory Center of the Neuropsychology and Aphasiology Unit, Fribourg Hospital (HFR), Fribourg, Switzerland.
Mélanie NsirNord Broye Memory Center, Montagny-près-Yverdon, Switzerland.
Gwendoline CibelliEast Memory Center of Canton Vaud, Rennaz, Switzerland.
Marie-Jo TâcheLa Côte Memory Center, Rolle, Switzerland.
Marie-Louise MontandonMemory Center of the Geneva University Hospitals (HUG), Geneva, Switzerland.
Joseph GhikaValais Hospital Memory Center, Sierre, Switzerland.
Jean-François DémonetLeenaards Memory Center, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Anne-Véronique DürstService of Geriatric Medicine and Geriatric Rehabilitation, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Andrea Brioschi GuevaraLeenaards Memory Center, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the absence of cure for age-related neurodegenerative diseases, non-drug interventions (NDIs) represent useful options. Quality of life (QOL) is a multidimensional concept progressively affected by cognitive decline. How single or multiple NDIs impact QOL is unknown.

resultsWe found no significant effect of multiple over single NDI on QOL. Socio-demographic variables influenced patients' (age, gender, caregivers' occupational status, management of patients' financial affairs) and caregivers' (gender, occupational status, patients' severity of cognitive decline) QOL. When dyads interrupted interventions after 6 months, their QOL was lower and caregivers' anxiety, depression and physical symptoms were higher at the end of the study.

conclusionsWhile the type and number of interventions do not appear to be critical, the continuity of adapted interventions in the long-term might be important for maintaining QOL of patients and caregivers.

methodsThis is a multicenter (7 Swiss Memory Clinics), quasi-experimental, one-year follow-up study including 148 subjects (mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia patients and their caregivers). Primary outcome was the effect of multiple vs single NDIs on QOL. Secondary outcome included NDIs effect on patients' cognitive impairment and functional autonomy, caregivers' burden, severity of patients' neuropsychiatric symptoms and dyads' anxiety and depression.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAgedCaregiversCognitive DysfunctionDementiaFemaleHumansLinear ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleNeuropsychological TestsPsychotherapySwitzerlandcaregiverdementiaMCInon-drug interventionquality of life

Identifiers

PMID32516129
PMCPMC7346059

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.