Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32515926›Full record

Observational studyPsychosomatic medicine2020

Association Among Glucocorticoid Receptor Sensitivity, Fatigue, and Inflammation in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer.

Canhua Xiao, Ronald C Eldridge, Jonathan J Beitler, Kristin A Higgins, Cynthia E Chico, Jennifer C Felger, Evanthia C Wommack, Tish Knobf, Nabil F Saba, Dong M Shin and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Psychosomatic medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Plasma Metabolic Phenotypes of HPV-Associated versus Smoking-Associated Head and Neck Cancer and Patient Survival.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Canhua XiaoFrom the School of Nursing (Xiao, Knobf), Yale University, Orange, Connecticut; and School of Nursing (Eldridge, Chico, Bruner), School of Medicine (Beitler, Higgins, Saba, Shin), and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine (Felger, Wommack, Miller), Emory University, Atlanta, Gerogia.
Ronald C Eldridge
Jonathan J Beitler
Kristin A Higgins
Cynthia E Chico
Jennifer C Felger
Evanthia C Wommack
Tish Knobf
Nabil F Saba
Dong M Shin
Deborah W Bruner
Andrew H Miller
Kellogg's (Canada) · CASchool for Advanced Research · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Winship Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA138292 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Suresh S Ramalingam · 2009 to 2026
$47.5M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002381 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Anandi Nayan Sheth · 2017 to 2026
$14.1M
Epigenetic Mechanisms of Inflammation and Fatigue in Head and Neck Cancer PatientsR01NR015783 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI XIAO, CANHUA · 2016 to 2018
$1.5M
Fatigue in Head and Neck Cancer: Role of pro- and anti-inflammatory signalingR00NR014587 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI XIAO, CANHUA · 2015 to 2017
$706k
Fatigue in Head and Neck Cancer: Role of pro- and anti-inflammatory signalingK99NR014587 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI XIAO, CANHUA · 2013 to 2014
$180k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002381NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138292NINR NIH HHS K99 NR014587NINR NIH HHS R00 NR014587NINR NIH HHS R01 NR015783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFatigued cancer patients often have high peripheral inflammation; however, the biological mechanisms of this association remain unclear. We examined whether decreased sensitivity of immune cells to the anti-inflammatory effects of glucocorticoids may contribute to inflammation and fatigue in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients during treatment.

methodsHNC patients without distant metastasis and with curative intent (n = 77) were studied 1 week before intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and 1 month after IMRT. At each time point, fatigue was measured by the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory-20 along with plasma inflammation markers and glucocorticoid receptor (GR) sensitivity as determined by in vitro dexamethasone suppression of lipopolysaccharide-induced interleukin 6. Linear regression models were used.

resultsIn contrast to our hypothesis, GR sensitivity increased during treatment; however, increased fatigue was associated with a lesser increase in GR sensitivity from baseline to 1 month after IMRT (unstandardized estimate = 4.07, p = .02). This effect was more prominent in human papillomavirus-unrelated HNCs (unstandardized estimate = 8.22, p = .002). Lower increases in GR sensitivity were also associated with increased inflammation at 1 month after IMRT as represented by C-reactive protein, interleukin 6, and tumor necrosis factor α. Addition of inflammation markers to models of GR sensitivity predicting fatigue indicated that these inflammation markers were stronger predictors of fatigue than GR sensitivity.

conclusionsLower increases in GR sensitivity during HNC treatment were significantly predictive of increased fatigue and inflammation markers. Inflammation markers in turn predicted fatigue above and beyond levels of GR sensitivity. Our findings indicate that HNC patients with cancer-related fatigue may exhibit a decreased capacity for glucocorticoids to regulate inflammatory processes, as evidenced by a lower increase in GR sensitivity. Larger studies are necessary to verify the findings.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarcinoma, Squamous CellC-Reactive ProteinDexamethasoneFatigueFemaleGlucocorticoidsHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansInflammationInterleukin-6Longitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPapillomavirus InfectionsC-Reactive ProteinDexamethasoneGlucocorticoidsInterleukin-6Receptors, GlucocorticoidTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID32515926
PMCPMC7905992
OpenAlexW3017959827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.