Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32515889›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2020

Improved ALS clinical trials through frequent at-home self-assessment: a proof of concept study.

Seward B Rutkove, Pushpa Narayanaswami, Visar Berisha, Julie Liss, Shira Hahn, Kerisa Shelton, Kristin Qi, Sarbesh Pandeya, Jeremy M Shefner

Erratum issued 2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 52 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05137665 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Target ALS Biomarker Study; Longitudinal Biofluids, Clinical Measures, and At - Home Measures

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorTarget ALS Foundation, Inc.Ran2021 to 2031Enrolled1,000ConditionsAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Movement Disorders, Degenerative Disorder, Motor Neuron Disease
NCT06491732 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Electrical Impedance Myography Via the Myolex mScan as an ALS Biomarker

TypeobservationalSponsorBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterRan2025 to 2027Enrolled80ConditionsAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisArmsElectrical Impedance Myography
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. The landscape of neurophysiological outcome measures in ALS interventional trials: A systematic review.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seward B RutkoveBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6375-3312
Pushpa NarayanaswamiBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Visar BerishaArizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Julie LissArizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Shira HahnArizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Kerisa SheltonBarrow Neurological Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Kristin QiBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sarbesh PandeyaBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jeremy M ShefnerBarrow Neurological Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USArizona State University · USBarrow Neurological Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the potential for improving amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) clinical trials by having patients or caregivers perform frequent self-assessments at home. METHODS AND

participantsWe enrolled ALS patients into a nonblinded, longitudinal 9-month study in which patients and caregivers obtained daily data using several different instruments, including a slow-vital capacity device, a hand grip dynamometer, an electrical impedance myography-based fitness device, an activity tracker, a speech app, and the ALS functional rating scale-revised. Questions as to acceptability were asked at two time points.

resultsA total of 113 individuals enrolled, with 61 (43 men, 18 women, mean age 60.1 ± 9.9 years) collecting a minimum of 7 days data and being included in the analysis. Daily measurements resulted in more accurate assessments of the slope of progression of the disease, resulting in smaller sample size estimates for a hypothetical clinical trial. For example, by performing daily slow-vital capacity measurements, calculated sample size was reduced to 182 subjects/study arm from 882/arm for monthly measurements. Similarly, performing the ALS functional rating scale weekly rather than monthly led to a calculated sample size of 73/arm as compared to 274/arm. Participants generally found the procedures acceptable and, for many, improved their sense of control of their disease.

interpretationFrequent at-home measurements using standard tools holds the prospect of tracking progression and reducing sample size requirements for clinical trials in ALS while also being acceptable to the patients. Future studies in this and other neurological disorders should consider adopting this approach to data collection.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAgedAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCaregiversClinical Trials as TopicDiagnostic Self EvaluationFemaleHand StrengthHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMyographyProcess Assessment, Health CareProof of Concept StudySample Size

Identifiers

PMID32515889
PMCPMC7359124
OpenAlexW3032946898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.