Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32514882›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2020

Advanced glycation end-products suppress autophagy by AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway to promote vascular calcification.

Yanyan Liu, Jing Li, Yuting Han, Yuying Chen, Lixuan Liu, Jiangli Lang, Chuan Yang, Hengcong Luo, Jie Ning

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. A new KCell death discovery · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Role of Glycosylation in Vascular Calcification.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. AMPK: Potential Therapeutic Target for Vascular Calcification.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  15. Organ Culture Model of Aortic Valve Calcification.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanyan LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Endocrinology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, 63 Duobao Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, 510150, China.
Yuting HanDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Yuying ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Lixuan LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Jiangli LangDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Chuan YangDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Hengcong LuoDepartment of Endocrinology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, 63 Duobao Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, 510150, China. 406721077@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7451-2277
Jie NingDepartment of Endocrinology, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Guangdong Medical University Affiliated Longhua Central Hospital, Shenzhen, 518110, Guangdong, China. 406721077@qq.com.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangdong Medical College · CN

Funding

Guangzhou Medical University 110231001National Natural Science Foundation of China 81670764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular calcification is closely linked to patients in diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease. Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) are associated with osteogenic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC), vascular calcification, and autophagy that takes part in the process. However, the underlying mechanism of the effects of AGEs on the phenotypic transition and autophagy of VSMCs is not clearly understood. In this study, we cultured the rat VSMC line (A7R5) and thoracic aorta organ with bovine serum albumin (BSA) or AGEs (AGEs-BSA) and detected proteins expression by Western blotting or immunofluorescence. Autophagosome was observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The mineralization and calcific nodules were identified by Alizarin Red S and Von Kossa staining. AGEs significantly downregulated p-AMPKα expression and upregulated p-mTOR expression and then increased the expression of osteoblastic differentiation, while suppressing autophagy in a time-dependent pattern. Pretreatment with autophagy activator rapamycin and AMPK activator AICAR both upregulated the autophagy level and downregulated the effects of AGEs on osteoblastic differentiation of VSMCs. Moreover, the result from rat thoracic aorta culture also confirmed that AGEs promote vascular calcification in a time-dependent manner. Thus, our study showed that AGEs quicken vascular calcification and suppress autophagy associated with AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway.

Indexed as

AutophagyOsteogenesisAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedGlycation End Products, AdvancedMaleMuscle, Smooth, VascularRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesVascular CalcificationAMP-Activated Protein KinasesGlycation End Products, AdvancedMTOR protein, humanTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAdvanced glycation end-productsAMPK/mTORAutophagyOsteoblastic differentiationVascular calcificationVascular smooth muscle cell

Identifiers

PMID32514882
OpenAlexW3033890428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.