Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32514461›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2020

Survival benefit associated with early detection of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in veteran inpatients with cirrhotic ascites.

Luke Townsend, Pierre Blais, Alex Huh, Leela Nayak, Jill E Elwing, Gregory S Sayuk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. [Guidelines on the management of ascites in cirrhosis (2023 version)].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2023
    Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luke TownsendDivision of Gastroenterology Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis Missouri USA.
Pierre BlaisDivision of Gastroenterology Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis Missouri USA.
Alex HuhDivision of Gastroenterology Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis Missouri USA.
Leela NayakSt. Louis Veterans Affairs Medical Center John Cochran Division St. Louis Missouri USA.
Jill E ElwingDivision of Gastroenterology Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis Missouri USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7863-5175
Gregory S SayukDivision of Gastroenterology Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis Missouri USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · USJohn Cochran VA Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is common in hospitalized cirrhotic patients with ascites and carries high mortality. This study aimed to determine whether early diagnostic paracentesis (EDP) <12 h of hospitalization conveys an intermediate-term (6-month) survival benefit in cirrhotic patients diagnosed with SBP.

methodsConsecutive US veterans with cirrhosis diagnosed with SBP over 13 years at a single VA medical center were reviewed retrospectively. Kaplan-Meyer analyses assessed the effects of EDP on survival.

resultsA total of 79 cirrhotic patients were diagnosed with SBP (61.8 ± 8.8 years,

conclusionsEDP is associated with improved 6-month mortality in cirrhotic patients with ascites. In this veteran cohort, EDP was as important as MELD as a predictor of intermediate-term survival.

Indexed as

ascitescirrhosisparacentesisperitonitis

Identifiers

PMID32514461
PMCPMC7273690
OpenAlexW2996401469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.