Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32514290›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2020

Efficacy of acupuncture in the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with advanced cancer: a multi-center, single-blind, randomized, sham-controlled clinical research.

Qi-Wei Li, Ming-Wei Yu, Xiao-Min Wang, Guo-Wang Yang, Huan Wang, Chen-Xi Zhang, Na Xue, Wei-Ru Xu, Yi Zhang, Pei-Yu Cheng and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of acupuncture in managing radiotherapy/chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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  13. Chemotherapy: how to reduce its adverse effects while maintaining the potency?Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qi-Wei LiBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.
Ming-Wei YuBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.
Xiao-Min WangBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.ORCID 0000-0003-1274-224X
Guo-Wang YangBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.
Huan WangBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.
Chen-Xi ZhangBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.
Na XueBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.
Wei-Ru XuBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.
Yi ZhangBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.
Pei-Yu ChengBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.
Lin YangBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.
Qi FuBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.
Zhong YangBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Capital Medical University, No 23, Back Road of Art Gallery, Dong Cheng District, Beijing, 100010 China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is a common and distressing side effect. We conducted this clinical trial to compare the effectiveness of true acupuncture vs. sham acupuncture in controlling chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) among patients with advanced cancer.

methodsA total of 134 participants were randomly allocated into true acupuncture (TA) (n = 68) and sham acupuncture (SA) (n = 66) groups. Participants in both groups received acupuncture session twice on the first day of chemotherapy, and once consecutively on the following 4 days. The primary outcome was using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) to assess CINV. The secondary outcome measures were the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score (ECOG), Simplified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire (SNAQ), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS).

resultsCompared to the SA group, the TA group didn't show significant improvement in complete response rates of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (all P > 0.05). However, the TA group could modestly reduce the severity of nausea (from day-3 to day-21, P < 0.05) or vomiting (from day-4 to day-21, P < 0.05), which is notably superior to the control group. Besides, TA promoted the nutritional status of patients with a significantly higher score comparing to the SA group on day 14 (21.82 vs.20.12, P = 0.003) and day 21 (22.39 vs. 20.43, P = 0.001). No apparent differences were found in anxiety and depression assessment between these groups. Participants in both groups were well tolerant of acupuncture therapy. There was no adverse event occurs in our study.

conclusionAcupuncture as an adjunctive approach could alleviate the severity of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting compared to the sham control, even though the effect of acupuncture in preventing CINV occurring is relatively modest.

Indexed as

AcupunctureCancerChemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting

Identifiers

PMID32514290
PMCPMC7268447
OpenAlexW3033280580

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.