Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32514267›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pediatric endocrinology2020

The medical transition of young adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D): a retrospective chart review identifies areas in need of improvement.

Abby M Walch, Carmen E Cobb, Shirng-Wern Tsaih, Susanne M Cabrera

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pediatric endocrinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Transfer from Pediatric to Adult Care: A Single-Center ExperienceJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abby M WalchDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Wauwatosa, WI 53226 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5080-0685
Carmen E CobbDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Wauwatosa, WI 53226 USA.
Shirng-Wern TsaihDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Wauwatosa, WI 53226 USA.
Susanne M CabreraDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Wauwatosa, WI 53226 USA.
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe transition process from pediatric to adult care in individuals with T1D has long-term ramifications on health outcomes. Recognition of differences in care delivery and changes made in management during this time may improve the process. We hypothesized that pediatric providers would be less likely to address T1D-related comorbidities than their adult counterparts, highlighting opportunities to strengthen care.

methodsA retrospective chart review of patients aged 16-21 years diagnosed with T1D before age 18 was performed. Data on diagnosis, screening, and management of hypertension, dyslipidemia, microalbuminuria, retinopathy, and neuropathy were collected for 1 year before and 1 year after transition to adult care. The 'ADA Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes' were used to determine adherence to the above parameters. Data before and after transition was compared by Fischer's Exact and Exact McNemar tests.

resultsComplete medical records for 54 subjects were reviewed before and after transition from pediatric to adult care providers within a single academic medical system (52% male; 78% Caucasian). Transition to adult care occurred at a mean age of 18 years. Mean length of transition was 7.8 months with no significant change in an individual's HbA1c over that time. Over the transition period, there was no difference in diagnoses of hypertension or the use of anti-hypertensive. Adherence to lipid and retinopathy screening was similar across the transition period; however, adherence to microalbuminuria screening was higher after the transition to adult providers (

conclusionsOverall, there were no significant changes in the diagnosis or management of several T1D-related comorbidities during the transition period in a small cohort of young adults with T1D. The transition length was longer than the recommended 3-months, highlighting an opportunity to improve the process. There was no deterioration of glycemic control over this time, although HbA1c values were above target. Adult providers had significantly higher rates of adherence to screening for microalbuminuria and neuropathy than their pediatric counterparts, but adherence for neuropathy was quite poor overall, indicating a need for practice improvement.

Indexed as

AdolescenceDyslipidemiaHypertensionMicroalbuminuriaNeuropathyRetinopathyTransitionType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID32514267
PMCPMC7254679
OpenAlexW3031277859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.