Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32513944›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2020

The role of social cognition skills and social determinants of health in predicting symptoms of mental illness.

Hernando Santamaría-García, Sandra Baez, Carlos Gómez, Odir Rodríguez-Villagra, David Huepe, Maria Portela, Pablo Reyes, Joel Klahr, Diana Matallana, Agustin Ibanez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Patient experiences with a primary care medical home tailored for people with serious mental illness.Families, systems & health : the journal of collaborative family healthcare · 2024
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  18. Computerized Cognitive Test Batteries for Children and Adolescents-A Scoping Review of Tools For Lab- and Web-Based Settings From 2000 to 2021.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Hernando Santamaría-García *Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Physiology and Psychiatry Departments, Bogotá, Colombia. hernando.santamaria@javeriana.edu.co.
Sandra Baez *Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
Carlos Gómez *Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Epidemiology and Research Unit, Bogotá, Colombia.
Odir Rodríguez-Villagra *Institute for Psychological Research, University of Costa Rica, San Pedro, Costa Rica.
David HuepeCenter for Social and Cognitive Neuroscience (CSCN), School of Psychology, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago de Chile, Chile.
Maria PortelaFamily Medicine Section, Department of Emergency Medicine, George Washington School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Pablo ReyesHospital Universitario San Ignacio, Epidemiology and Research Unit, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6705-7157
Joel KlahrPontificia Universidad Javeriana, Physiology and Psychiatry Departments, Bogotá, Colombia.
Diana MatallanaPontificia Universidad Javeriana, Physiology and Psychiatry Departments, Bogotá, Colombia.
Agustin IbanezCenter for Social and Cognitive Neuroscience (CSCN), School of Psychology, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago de Chile, Chile. agustin.ibanez@gbhi.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6758-5101
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana · COAdolfo Ibáñez University · CLGeorge Washington University · USHospital Universitario San Ignacio · COUniversidad de Costa Rica · CRUniversidad de Los Andes · CO

Funding

US-South American Initiative for Genetic-Neural-Behavioral Interactions in Human Neurodegenerative ResearchR01AG057234 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Claudia Duran-Aniotz, Agustin M. Ibanez · 2019 to 2026
$6.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social factors, such as social cognition skills (SCS) and social determinants of health (SDH), may be vital for mental health, even when compared with classical psycho-physical predictors (demographic, physical, psychiatric, and cognitive factors). Although major risk factors for psychiatric disorders have been previously assessed, the relative weight of SCS and SDH in relation to classical psycho-physical predictors in predicting symptoms of mental disorders remains largely unknown. In this study, we implemented multiple structural equation models (SEM) from a randomized sample assessed in the Colombian National Mental Health Survey of 2015 (CNMHS, n = 2947, females: 1348) to evaluate the role of SCS, SDH, and psycho-physical factors (totaling 17 variables) as predictors of mental illness symptoms (anxiety, depression, and other psychiatric symptoms). Specifically, we assessed the structural equation modeling of (a) SCS (emotion recognition and empathy skills); (b) SDH (including the experience of social adversities and social protective factors); (c) and classical psycho-physical factors, including psychiatric antecedents, physical-somatic factors (chronic diseases), and cognitive factors (executive functioning). Results revealed that the emotion recognition skills, social adverse factors, antecedents of psychiatric disorders and chronic diseases, and cognitive functioning were the best predictors of symptoms of mental illness. Moreover, SCS, particularly emotion recognition skills, and SDH (experiences of social adversities, familial, and social support networks) reached higher predictive values of symptoms than classical psycho-physical factors. Our study provides unprecedented evidence on the impact of social factors in predicting symptoms of mental illness and highlights the relevance of these factors to track early states of disease.

Indexed as

Social Determinants of HealthSocial SkillsCognitionFemaleHumansMental HealthSocial Cognition

Identifiers

PMID32513944
PMCPMC7280528
OpenAlexW3033453262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.