Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32513282›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2020

Management of decision of withholding and withdrawing life-sustaining treatments in French EDs.

Marion Douplat, Laurie Fraticelli, Clement Claustre, Alexandra Peiretti, Patrice Serre, Magali Bischoff, Laurent Jacquin, Julie Freyssenge, Anne-Marie Schott, Karim Tazarourte and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Marion DouplatHospices Civils of Lyon, Emergency department, Lyon Sud Hospital, 165 chemin du Grand Revoyet, F-69495, Pierre Bénite, France. marion.douplat@chu-lyon.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1592-4065
Laurie FraticelliRESCUe-RESUVal Network, Lucien Hussel Hospital, Montée du Dr Chapuis, 38209, Vienne, BP 127, France.
Clement ClaustreRESCUe-RESUVal Network, Lucien Hussel Hospital, Montée du Dr Chapuis, 38209, Vienne, BP 127, France.
Alexandra PeirettiRESCUe-RESUVal Network, Lucien Hussel Hospital, Montée du Dr Chapuis, 38209, Vienne, BP 127, France.
Patrice SerreRESCUe-RESUVal Network, Lucien Hussel Hospital, Montée du Dr Chapuis, 38209, Vienne, BP 127, France.
Magali BischoffRESCUe-RESUVal Network, Lucien Hussel Hospital, Montée du Dr Chapuis, 38209, Vienne, BP 127, France.
Laurent JacquinHospices Civils of Lyon, Emergency department, Edouard Herriot Hospital, 5 place d'Arsonval, F-69003, Lyon, France.
Julie FreyssengeRESCUe-RESUVal Network, Lucien Hussel Hospital, Montée du Dr Chapuis, 38209, Vienne, BP 127, France.
Anne-Marie SchottUniversity Claude Bernard Lyon 1, HESPER EA 7425, Rhône, Lyon, France.
Karim TazarourteHospices Civils of Lyon, Emergency department, Edouard Herriot Hospital, 5 place d'Arsonval, F-69003, Lyon, France.
Soizic FrugierHospices Civils of Lyon, Emergency department, Lyon Sud Hospital, 165 chemin du Grand Revoyet, F-69495, Pierre Bénite, France.
Carlos E L KhouryRESCUe-RESUVal Network, Lucien Hussel Hospital, Montée du Dr Chapuis, 38209, Vienne, BP 127, France.
LAT group
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHôpital Lyon Sud · FRHospices Civils de Lyon · FRInt'Air Medical (France) · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecisions of withholding or withdrawing life sustaining-treatments in emergency department are part of current practice but the decision-making process remains poorly described in the literature. STUDY

objectiveWe conducted a study in two phases, the first comprising a retrospective chart review study of patients dying in the ED and the second comprising survey study of health care workers at 10 urban emergency departments in France.

methodIn a first step, we analyzed medical records based on fifteen criteria of the decision-making process grouped into four categories: the collegiality, the traceability, the management and the communication as recommended by the international guidelines. In a second step, we conducted an auto-administrated survey to assess how the staff members (medical, paramedical) feel with the decision-making process.

resultsThere were 273 deaths which occurred in the ED over the study period and we included 145 (53.1%) patients. The first-step analysis revealed that the traceability of the decision and the information given to patient or the relatives were the most reported points according to the recommendations. Three of the ten emergency departments had developed a written procedure. The collegial discussion and the traceability of the prognosis assessment were significantly increased in emergency department with a written procedure as well as management of pain, comfort care, and the communication with the patient or the relatives. In the second-step analysis, among the 735 staff members asked to take part in the survey, 287 (39.0%) answered. The medical and paramedical staff expressed difficult experience regarding the announcement and the communication with the patient and the relatives.

conclusionThe management of the decision to withhold or withdraw life-sustaining treatments must be improved in emergency departments according to the guidelines. A standard written procedure could be useful in clinical practice despite the lack of experienced difference between centers with and without procedures.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingEmergency Service, HospitalLife Support CareWithholding TreatmentAdultFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesDecision making; emergency serviceHealth personnelPalliative care

Identifiers

PMID32513282
PMCPMC7282105
OpenAlexW3033630500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.