Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32513264›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2020

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of bipolar disorder among homeless people.

Getinet Ayano, Shegaye Shumet, Getachew Tesfaw, Light Tsegay

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06065553 (Study on the Prevalence of Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Disorders Among People in Precarious Situations, Extreme Exclusion and/or Wandering on Cayenne and Its Surroundings.), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06065553 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Study on the Prevalence of Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Disorders Among People in Precarious Situations, Extreme Exclusion and/or Wandering on Cayenne and Its Surroundings.

TypeobservationalSponsorCentre Hospitalier de CayenneRan2023 to 2025Enrolled150ConditionsPsychiatric Disorder, Substance Use Disorders
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Improving diagnosis and support for people with bipolar in primary care.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Article
  5. The Regulatory Potential of Long Non-Coding RNAs in Bipolar Disorder.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Getinet AyanoResearch and Training Department, Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. babiget2015@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9137-4141
Shegaye ShumetDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Getachew TesfawDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Light TsegayDepartment of Psychiatric Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Axum University, Axum, Ethiopia.
University of Gondar · ETCurtin University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBipolar disorder (BD) is a common severe mental disorder among homeless people and is associated with an increased risk of disability and mortality from suicide, medical causes (including HIV/AIDS, hepatitis infection, hypertension, and tuberculosis), as well as substance use disorders. However, a systematic synthesis of the existing evidence on the subject is lacking. To fill this gap in the literature, this study aimed to carry out systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the consolidated prevalence of BD among homeless people.

methodsIn this systematic review and meta-analysis, we searched Embase, PubMed, and Scopus to identify pertinent studies that reported the prevalence of BD among homeless people in March 2019. Random effect meta-analysis was employed to pool data from the eligible studies. Subgroup and sensitivity analysis was conducted and Cochran's Q- and the I

resultsOf 3236 studies identified, 10 studies with 4300 homeless individuals were included in the final analysis. Among the 10 studies, five studies used the Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental disorders (DSM), three studies used Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI), one study used Schedule for Clinical Assessment of Neuropsychiatry (SCAN), and one study used Composite International Neuropsychiatric Interview (CIDI) to assess BD among homeless individuals. Based on the results of the random effect model, the prevalence of BD among homeless people was 11.4% (95% CI; 7.5-16.9). The prevalence of BD was 10.0% (95% CI; 3.1-27.9) in Europe and it was 13.2% (95% CI; 8.9-19.3) in other countries. Moreover, the prevalence of BD was 11.5% (95% CI; 5.5-22.3) for studies that used DSM to assess BD and it was 11.0% (95% CI; 6.1-19.2) for studies that used other instruments (MINI, SCAN, and CIDI).

conclusionOur meta-analysis demonstrated that BD is highly prevalent among homeless individuals, underlying the importance of early screening and targeted interventions for BD among homeless individuals.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBipolar DisorderEuropeFemaleHumansIll-Housed PersonsMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceBipolar disorderHomelessMeta-analysisPrevalenceSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID32513264
PMCPMC7282102
OpenAlexW3033087210

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.