ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2020
Development of Graphene Oxide-Based Nonedible Cottonseed Nanofluids for Power Transformers.
Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Influence of Mineral Oil-Based Nanofluids on the Temperature Distribution and Generated Heat Energy Inside Minimum Oil Circuit Breaker in Making Process.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Mineral and Ester Nanofluids as Dielectric Cooling Liquid for Power Transformers.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Dielectric Fluids for Power Transformers with Special Emphasis on Biodegradable Nanofluids.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Investigation of electrical properties of eco-friendly vegetable oil blended with bioactive compound.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Sustainable materials, such as vegetable oils, have become an effective alternative for liquid dielectrics in power transformers. However, currently available vegetable oils for transformer application are extracted from edible products with a negative impact on food supply. So, it is proposed in this study to develop cottonseed oil (CSO) as an electrical insulating material and cooling medium in transformers. This development is performed in two stages. The first stage is to treat CSO with tertiary butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) antioxidants in order to enhance its oxidation stability. The second and most important stage is to use the promising graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets to enhance the dielectric and thermal properties of such oil through synthesizing GO-based CSO nanofluids. Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) surfactant was used as surfactant for GO nanosheets. The nanofluid synthesis process followed the two-step method. Proper characterization of GO nanosheets and prepared nanofluids was performed using various techniques to validate the structure of GO nanosheets and their stability into the prepared nanofluids. The considered weight percentages of GO nanosheets into CSO are 0.01, 0.02, 0.03 and 0.05. Dielectric and thermal properties were comprehensively evaluated. Through these evaluations, the proper weight percentage of GO nanosheets was adopted and the corresponding physical mechanisms were discussed.
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