Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32512730›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Multiple Sclerosis: Impact on Oral Hygiene, Dysphagia, and Quality of Life.

Francesco Covello, Giovanni Ruoppolo, Camilla Carissimo, Giulia Zumbo, Carla Ferrara, Antonella Polimeni, Iole Vozza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesco CovelloOral and Maxillo-Facial Sciences Department, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Giovanni RuoppoloSensorial Organs Department, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9311-8600
Camilla CarissimoOral and Maxillo-Facial Sciences Department, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Giulia ZumboOral and Maxillo-Facial Sciences Department, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8710-4165
Carla FerraraPublic Health and Infectious Diseases Department, Section Health Statistics, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Antonella PolimeniOral and Maxillo-Facial Sciences Department, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2679-7607
Iole VozzaOral and Maxillo-Facial Sciences Department, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8545-9889
Sapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system reacts by damaging the central nervous system, specifically myelin and oligodendrocytes. It is the most debilitating neurological disease among young adults, causing personal, familiar, social, and professional limitations. Multiple sclerosis can cause disturbances in the orofacial district, due to a demyelination process on the nerves of the head and neck district. The aim of this study was to evaluate the oral health status, dysphagia, and quality of life of patients affected by MS. For this study, 101 patients aged between 12 and 70 (47 males, 54 females) affected by MS were selected, and three questionnaires were handed out and anonymously filled in by them: An oral hygiene test, DYMUS (DYsphagia in MUltiple Sclerosis), and IOHIP-14 (Italian version Oral Health Impact Profile). Through the analysis of the questionnaires it was possible to observe pathological conditions, such as gingival inflammation, xerostomia, dysphagia, neuralgia, and dysarthria. Through the analysis it was possible to outline how the roles of a medical team, composed of a dentist, otolaryngologist, and dental hygienist, are fundamental in coping with other medical figures, during the whole development of the diseases, as well as to prevent possible complications.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersMultiple SclerosisOral HygieneQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedChildDental CareFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultdysphagiamultiple sclerosisoral healthoral hygiene

Identifiers

PMID32512730
PMCPMC7312593
OpenAlexW3033539830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.