Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32512502›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2020

An in vivo functional genomics screen of nuclear receptors and their co-regulators identifies FOXA1 as an essential gene in lung tumorigenesis.

Suzie K Hight, Allison Mootz, Rahul K Kollipara, Elizabeth McMillan, Paul Yenerall, Yoichi Otaki, Long-Shan Li, Kimberley Avila, Michael Peyton, Jaime Rodriguez-Canales and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Suzie K HightHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Department of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Allison MootzHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Rahul K KolliparaEugene McDermott Center for Human Genetics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Elizabeth McMillanDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Paul YenerallHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Eugene McDermott Center for Human Genetics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Yoichi OtakiHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Department of General Surgical Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Long-Shan LiHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Kimberley AvilaHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Michael PeytonHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jaime Rodriguez-CanalesDepartment of Translational and Molecular Pathology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Barbara MinoDepartment of Translational and Molecular Pathology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Pamela VillalobosDepartment of Translational and Molecular Pathology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Luc GirardHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Patrick DospoyHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jill LarsenHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Michael A WhiteDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
John V HeymachDepartment Thoracic and Head and Neck Medical Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ignacio I WistubaDepartment of Translational and Molecular Pathology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ralf KittlerEugene McDermott Center for Human Genetics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
John D MinnaHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Department of Pharmacology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. Electronic address: john.minna@utsouthwestern.edu.
Southwestern Medical Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USGunma University · JPQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AU

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS--SPORE IN LUNG CANCERP50CA070907 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HEYMACH, JOHN V., MINNA, JOHN D. · 1996 to 2024
$57.4M
UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MELANIE H. COBB · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
Cancer Biology Training GrantT32CA124334 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAY, JERRY WILLIAM · 2007 to 2021
$5.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NCI NIH HHS P50 CA070907NCI NIH HHS T32 CA124334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using a mini-library of 1062 lentiviral shRNAs targeting 40 nuclear hormone receptors and 70 of their co-regulators, we searched for potential therapeutic targets that would be important during in vivo tumor growth using a parallel in vitro and in vivo shRNA screening strategy in the non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) line NCI-H1819. We identified 21 genes essential for in vitro growth, and nine genes specifically required for tumor survival in vivo, but not in vitro: NCOR2, FOXA1, HDAC1, RXRA, RORB, RARB, MTA2, ETV4, and NR1H2. We focused on FOXA1, since it lies within the most frequently amplified genomic region in lung adenocarcinomas. We found that 14q-amplification in NSCLC cell lines was a biomarker for FOXA1 dependency for both in vivo xenograft growth and colony formation, but not mass culture growth in vitro. FOXA1 knockdown identified genes involved in electron transport among the most differentially regulated, indicating FOXA1 loss may lead to a decrease in cellular respiration. In support of this, FOXA1 amplification was correlated with increased sensitivity to the complex I inhibitor phenformin. Integrative ChipSeq analyses reveal that FOXA1 functions in this genetic context may be at least partially independent of NKX2-1. Our findings are consistent with a neomorphic function for amplified FOXA1, driving an oncogenic transcriptional program. These data provide new insight into the functional consequences of FOXA1 amplification in lung adenocarcinomas, and identify new transcriptional networks for exploration of therapeutic vulnerabilities in this patient population.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alphaHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Lung NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred NODBiomarkers, TumorFOXA1 protein, humanHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alphaIGFBP3 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Receptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearThrombospondin 1thrombospondin-1, humanFOXA1NKX2-1Non-small cell lung cancerPooled shRNA screensXenograft

Identifiers

PMID32512502
PMCPMC7281309
OpenAlexW3024244570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.