Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32512242›Full record

ArticleWorld neurosurgery2020

COVID 19-Depression and Neurosurgeons.

Salman Sharif, Faridah Amin, Mehak Hafiz, Edward Benzel, Nikolay Peev, Rully Hanafi Dahlan, Yavor Enchev, Paulo Pereira, Sandeep Vaishya, World Spinal Column Society Executive Board

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World neurosurgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The domino effect and emotional dysregulation in neurosurgeons.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 7 countries.

Salman SharifDepartment of Neurosurgery, Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College Karachi, Pakistan. Electronic address: sharifsalman73@gmail.com.
Faridah AminFamily Medicine, Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College Karachi, Pakistan.
Mehak HafizDepartment of Neurosurgery, Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College Karachi, Pakistan.
Edward BenzelDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Cleveland Clinic, Ohio, USA.
Nikolay PeevDepartment of Neurosurgery, Belfast HSC Trust, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Rully Hanafi DahlanNeurospine, Peripheral and Pain Division, Department of Neurosurgery, Medical Faculty of Padjadjaran University, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Yavor EnchevClinic of Neurosurgery, University Hospital "St. Marina", Varna, Bulgaria.
Paulo PereiraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal; Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Sandeep VaishyaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram, India.
World Spinal Column Society Executive Board
Liaquat National Hospital · PKBelfast Health and Social Care Trust · GBCleveland Clinic · USFortis Memorial Research Institute · INPadjadjaran University · IDUniversidade do Porto · PTUniversity Hospital St. Marina · BG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe goal of this survey was to determine factors associated with anxiety/depression among neurosurgeons during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

methodsAn online survey was performed of neurosurgeons worldwide, conducted over 3 weeks. Depression in neurosurgeons was assessed by Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20.

resultsA total of 375 responses were received from 52 countries. Among all neurosurgeons, 34% felt tense, 32.5% were unhappy, 25% experienced insomnia, almost 20% had headaches, and 5% had suicidal ideation during the pandemic. Of participants, 14% had a score on Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20 consistent with depression. The likelihood of depression was significantly higher among those who did not receive guidance about self-protection from their institutions (odds ratio [OR], 2.47), those who did not feel safe with provided personal protective equipments (OR, 3.13), and those whose families considered their workplace unsafe (OR, 2.29). Depression was less likely in neurosurgeons who had minor concerns, compared with those with significant health concerns for their families (OR, 0.36). In multivariate analysis after controlling for effects of other covariates, odds of depression were significantly higher among neurosurgeons who did not feel safe with the provided personal protective equipment (OR, 2.43) and who were exposed to a COVID-19-positive colleague (OR, 2.54). Participants who had moderate concerns for their families had lesser odds of anxiety/depression than did those with significant concerns (OR, 0.28).

conclusionsBased on the modifiable risk factors of depression in this study, it is recommended that the safety of neurosurgeons be ensured by providing appropriate safety measures for them to regain their confidence and hence reduce the incidence of depression.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsDepressionNeurosurgeonsPandemicsPersonal Protective EquipmentPneumonia, ViralAdultAnxietyBetacoronavirusCOVID-19HumansMental HealthSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesCOVID-19Depression/anxietyDepression in neurosurgeonsDepression in surgeonsDepression scaleGlobal neurosurgeryHealth care workersPandemicPPESafetySocial media

Identifiers

PMID32512242
PMCPMC7274976
OpenAlexW3033542272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.