Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32511388›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2020

Enisamium is a small molecule inhibitor of the influenza A virus and SARS-CoV-2 RNA polymerases.

Alexander P Walker, Haitian Fan, Jeremy R Keown, Victor Margitich, Jonathan M Grimes, Ervin Fodor, Aartjan J W Te Velthuis

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander P WalkerSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, OX1 3RE, United Kingdom.
Haitian FanSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, OX1 3RE, United Kingdom.
Jeremy R KeownDivision of Structural Biology, Henry Wellcome Building for Genomic Medicine, University of Oxford, OX3 7BN, United Kingdom.
Victor MargitichFarmak Public Joint Stock Company, Kyrylivska Street, 04080, Ukraine.
Jonathan M GrimesDivision of Structural Biology, Henry Wellcome Building for Genomic Medicine, University of Oxford, OX3 7BN, United Kingdom.
Ervin FodorSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, OX1 3RE, United Kingdom.
Aartjan J W Te VelthuisDivision of Virology, Department of Pathology, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, CB2 2QQ, United Kingdom.
University of Oxford · GBCentre for Human Genetics · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

The regulatory functions of mini viral RNAs in influenza virus infectionsR21AI147172 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE · PI IRIGOYEN, NEREA · 2019 to 2020
$231k
Medical Research Council MR/R009945/1NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI147172Wellcome Trust 200835/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza A virus and coronavirus strains cause a mild to severe respiratory disease that can result in death. Although vaccines exist against circulating influenza A viruses, such vaccines are ineffective against emerging pandemic influenza A viruses. Currently, no vaccine exists against coronavirus infections, including pandemic SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). To combat these RNA virus infections, alternative antiviral strategies are needed. A key drug target is the viral RNA polymerase, which is responsible for viral RNA synthesis. In January 2020, the World Health Organisation identified enisamium as a candidate therapeutic against SARS-CoV-2. Enisamium is an isonicotinic acid derivative that is an inhibitor of multiple influenza B and A virus strains in cell culture and clinically approved in 11 countries. Here we show using

Identifiers

PMID32511388
PMCPMC7263517
OpenAlexW3018144375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.