Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32511382›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2020

Single-cell longitudinal analysis of SARS-CoV-2 infection in human airway epithelium.

Neal G Ravindra, Mia Madel Alfajaro, Victor Gasque, Victoria Habet, Jin Wei, Renata B Filler, Nicholas C Huston, Han Wan, Klara Szigeti-Buck, Bao Wang and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Neal G RavindraCardiovascular Research Center, Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Mia Madel AlfajaroDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Victor GasqueCardiovascular Research Center, Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Victoria HabetDepartment of Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jin WeiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Renata B FillerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Nicholas C HustonDepartment of Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Han WanDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Klara Szigeti-BuckDepartment of Comparative Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Bao WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Guilin WangYale Center for Genome Analysis, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ruth R MontgomeryDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Stephanie C EisenbarthDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Adam WilliamsThe Jackson Laboratory, Farmington, CT, USA.
Anna Marie PyleDepartment of Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Akiko IwasakiDepartment of Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Tamas L HorvathDepartment of Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ellen F FoxmanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Richard W PierceDepartment of Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
David van DijkCardiovascular Research Center, Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Craig B WilenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USJackson Laboratory · USUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FR

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
lncRNA Control of Airway Epithelial Cell Responses to Type 2 InflammationR01AI141609 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WILLIAMS, ADAM · 2019 to 2022
$2.4M
Cell Death and Cross-Protection in Rhinovirus InfectionK08AI119139 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FOXMAN, ELLEN FLESCHER · 2015 to 2019
$947k
Role of virus-receptor interactions in determining norovirus tropism and pathogenesis in vivoK08AI128043 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WILEN, CRAIG BRIAN · 2017 to 2021
$940k
Mechanisms of Endothelial Cell Dysfunction in Critically Ill ChildrenK08HL136898 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PIERCE, RICHARD W · 2019 to 2023
$780k
The Function of lncRNAs in Airway Epithelial CellsR21AI133440 · NIAID · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI WILLIAMS, ADAM · 2018 to 2019
$520k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL136898NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI119139NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI128043NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141609NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI133440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, has tragically burdened individuals and institutions around the world. There are currently no approved drugs or vaccines for the treatment or prevention of COVID-19. Enhanced understanding of SARS-CoV-2 infection and pathogenesis is critical for the development of therapeutics. To reveal insight into viral replication, cell tropism, and host-viral interactions of SARS-CoV-2 we performed single-cell RNA sequencing of experimentally infected human bronchial epithelial cells (HBECs) in air-liquid interface cultures over a time-course. This revealed novel polyadenylated viral transcripts and highlighted ciliated cells as a major target of infection, which we confirmed by electron microscopy. Over the course of infection, cell tropism of SARS-CoV-2 expands to other epithelial cell types including basal and club cells. Infection induces cell-intrinsic expression of type I and type III IFNs and IL6 but not IL1. This results in expression of interferon-stimulated genes in both infected and bystander cells. We observe similar gene expression changes from a COVID-19 patient

Identifiers

PMID32511382
PMCPMC7263511
OpenAlexW3023034539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.