Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32511262›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Lower urinary tract symptoms-Benign prostatic hyperplasia may increase the risk of subsequent inguinal hernia in a Taiwanese population: A nationwide population-Based cohort study.

Yi-Hsuan Wu, Yung-Shun Juan, Jung-Tsung Shen, Hsun-Shuan Wang, Jhen-Hao Jhan, Yung-Chin Lee, Jiun-Hung Geng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Hsuan WuDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2366-8268
Yung-Shun JuanDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jung-Tsung ShenDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hsun-Shuan WangDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jhen-Hao JhanDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3239-0712
Yung-Chin LeeDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jiun-Hung GengDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0610-1278
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWKaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION &

objectivesIt has been suggested that lower urinary tract symptoms-benign prostatic hyperplasia (LUTS-BPH) may be a risk factor for inguinal hernia (IH). The aim of this study was to examine the emergence of a subsequent IH diagnosis in men with and without LUTS-BPH.

methodsFrom a database derived from the National Health Insurance Program covering 99% of the population in Taiwan, 22,310 men with LUTS-BPH and 22,310 matched men without LUTS-BPH were identified and followed for IH from 1997 to 2013. Both IH and LUTS-BPH were defined by the ninth revision of the International Classification of Diseases code (ICD9). Subjects younger than 20 years of age and with IH diagnosed before the index date were excluded. We used Cox proportional hazards regression models to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) for subsequent IH, controlling for potential confounders.

resultsMen with and without LUTS-BPH had similar age and comorbidity distributions. During the 10 years of follow-up, 1,303 (5.84%) men with LUTS-BPH and 735 (2.53%) men without LUTS-BPH developed IH. The mean time to IH was 4.02 years and 4.44 years, respectively. After adjusting for age and comorbidities, LUTS-BPH was associated with a two-fold increased risk of IH (HR:2.25, 95% CI = 2.04-2.49).

conclusionThis nation-wide population-based cohort study showed that LUTS-BPH increased the risk of subsequent IH in a Taiwanese Population.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesHernia, InguinalHumansLower Urinary Tract SymptomsMaleMiddle AgedProstatic HyperplasiaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTaiwanYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32511262
PMCPMC7279606
OpenAlexW3034033134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.