Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32511248›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Cough dynamics in adults receiving tuberculosis treatment.

Gwenyth O Lee, Germán Comina, Gustavo Hernandez-Cordova, Nehal Naik, Oscar Gayoso, Eduardo Ticona, Jorge Coronel, Carlton A Evans, Mirko Zimic, Valerie A Paz-Soldan and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Infectious and Inflammatory Pathways to Cough.Annual review of physiology · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Making cough count in tuberculosis care.Communications medicine · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Gwenyth O LeeDepartment of Global Community Health and Behavioral Sciences, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7889-3852
Germán CominaDepartment of Global Community Health and Behavioral Sciences, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
Gustavo Hernandez-CordovaDepartment of Global Community Health and Behavioral Sciences, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
Nehal NaikSchool of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3261-4950
Oscar GayosoPulmonology Department, Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Eduardo TiconaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, San Marcos, Peru.
Jorge CoronelLaboratorio de Investigación en Enfermedades Infecciosas, Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo, Facultad de Ciencias y Filosofía, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Carlton A EvansAsociación Benéfica PRISMA, Lima, Perú.
Mirko ZimicLaboratorio de Investigación en Enfermedades Infecciosas, Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo, Facultad de Ciencias y Filosofía, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Valerie A Paz-SoldanDepartment of Global Community Health and Behavioral Sciences, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
Robert H GilmanLaboratorio de Investigación en Enfermedades Infecciosas, Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo, Facultad de Ciencias y Filosofía, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Richard OberhelmanDepartment of Global Community Health and Behavioral Sciences, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
Tulane University · USUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PEHospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia · PEJohns Hopkins University · USNational University of San Marcos · PEVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Fogarty Global Health Fellows Coordinating CenterR25TW009340 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHI, BENJAMIN H. · 2012 to 2016
$6.9M
Inter-American Training for Innovations in Emerging Infectious DiseasesD43TW009349 · FIC · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI OBERHELMAN, RICHARD A · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009349FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009340Medical Research Council MR/K007467/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 057434/Z/99/ZWellcome Trust 070005/Z/02/ZWellcome Trust 078340/Z/05/ZWellcome Trust 105788/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 201251/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cough is a characteristic symptom of tuberculosis, is the main cause of transmission, and is used to assess treatment response. We aimed to identify the best measure of cough severity and characterize changes during initial tuberculosis therapy. We conducted a prospective cohort of recently diagnosed ambulatory adult patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in two tertiary hospitals in Lima, Peru. Pre-treatment and five times during the first two months of treatment, a vibrometer was used to capture 4-hour recordings of involuntary cough. A total of 358 recordings from 69 participants were analyzed using a computer algorithm. Total time spent coughing (seconds per hour) was a better predictor of microbiologic indicators of disease severity and treatment response than the frequency of cough episodes or cough power. Patients with prior tuberculosis tended to cough more than patients without prior tuberculosis, and patients with tuberculosis and diabetes coughed more than patients without diabetes co-morbidity. Cough characteristics were similar regardless of HIV co-infection and for drug-susceptible versus drug-resistant tuberculosis. Tuberculosis treatment response may be meaningfully assessed by objectively monitoring the time spent coughing. This measure demonstrated that cough was increased in patients with TB recurrence or co-morbid diabetes, but not because of drug resistance or HIV co-infection.

Indexed as

AdultAntitubercular AgentsCoughFemaleHumansMaleMonitoring, PhysiologicTuberculosis, PulmonaryVibrationYoung AdultAntitubercular Agents

Identifiers

PMID32511248
PMCPMC7279573
OpenAlexW3033554032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.