Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32511237›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Distribution of ascariasis, trichuriasis and hookworm infections in Ogun State, Southwestern Nigeria.

Hammed Oladeji Mogaji, Gabriel Adewunmi Dedeke, Babatunde Saheed Bada, Samuel Bankole, Adejuwon Adeniji, Mariam Tobi Fagbenro, Olaitan Olamide Omitola, Akinola Stephen Oluwole, Nnayere Simon Odoemene, Eniola Micheal Abe and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Are artefacts misleading the diagnosis ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2024
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  15. Complete Mitochondrial Genome ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hammed Oladeji MogajiDepartment of Animal and Environmental Biology, Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-7330-2892
Gabriel Adewunmi DedekeDepartment of Pure and Applied Zoology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Babatunde Saheed BadaDepartment of Environmental Management and Toxicology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Samuel BankoleDepartment of Pure and Applied Zoology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Adejuwon AdenijiDepartment of Pure and Applied Zoology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Mariam Tobi FagbenroDepartment of Pure and Applied Zoology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Olaitan Olamide OmitolaDepartment of Pure and Applied Zoology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Akinola Stephen OluwoleCOUNTDOWN Project, Sightsavers, Nigeria Country Office, Kaduna, Nigeria.
Nnayere Simon OdoemeneDepartment of Biological Sciences, Adeleke University, Ede, Osun State, Nigeria.
Eniola Micheal AbeNational Institute of Parasitic Disease and Control, 14 China Centre for Disease Control, Beijing, P.R. China.
Chiedu Felix MafianaDirectorate for Research and Innovation, National Open University of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Uwem Friday EkpoDepartment of Pure and Applied Zoology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Federal University of Agriculture · NGAdeleke University · NGFederal University Oye Ekiti · NGNational Institute for Parasitic Diseases · CNNational Open University of Nigeria · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAscariasis, Trichuriasis and Hookworm infections poses a considerable public health burden in Sub-Saharan Africa, and a sound understanding of their spatial distribution facilitates to better target control interventions. This study, therefore, assessed the prevalence of the trio, and mapped their spatial distribution in the 20 administrative regions of Ogun State, Nigeria.

methodsParasitological surveys were carried out in 1,499 households across 33 spatially selected communities. Fresh stool samples were collected from 1,027 consenting participants and processed using ether concentration method. The locations of the communities were georeferenced using a GPS device while demographic data were obtained using a standardized form. Data were analysed using SPSS software and visualizations and plotting maps were made in ArcGIS software.

resultsFindings showed that 19 of the 20 regions were endemic for one or more kind of the three infections, with an aggregated prevalence of 17.2%. Ascariasis was the most frequently observed parasitic infection in 28 communities with a prevalence of 13.6%, followed by hookworm infections with a prevalence of 4.6% while Trichuriasis was the least encountered with a prevalence of 1.7%. The spatial distribution of infections ranges between 5.3-49.2% across the regions. The highest and lowest distribution of overall helminth infections was recorded in Egbado South and Egbado North respectively. Nine regions had infection status between 20.0%-49.2%, while 10 regions had infection status between 5.3%-15.8%.

conclusionThis study provides epidemiological data on the prevalence and spatial distribution of ascariasis, trichuriasis and hookworm infections which will add to the baseline data and guide the public health officers in providing appropriate control strategies in the endemic communities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAncylostomatoideaAnimalsAscariasisAscarisChildChild, PreschoolFamily CharacteristicsFecesFemaleHookworm InfectionsHumansInfantSoil

Identifiers

PMID32511237
PMCPMC7279584
OpenAlexW3032997184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.