Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32510940›Full record

ArticleBioconjugate chemistry2020

Conditionally Controlling Human TLR2 Activity via Trans-Cyclooctene Caged Ligands.

Michel J van de Graaff, Timo Oosenbrug, Mikkel H S Marqvorsen, Clarissa R Nascimento, Mark A R de Geus, Bénédicte Manoury, Maaike E Ressing, Sander I van Kasteren

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioconjugate chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michel J van de GraaffDepartment of Bio-Organic Synthesis, Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Timo OosenbrugDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Einthovenweg 20, 2333 ZC Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7533-0595
Mikkel H S MarqvorsenDepartment of Bio-Organic Synthesis, Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Clarissa R NascimentoINEM, INSERM, Unité 1151-CNRS UMR 8253, Université de Paris, Faculté de Médecine, 156 Rue de Vaugirard, 75015 Paris, France.
Mark A R de GeusDepartment of Bio-Organic Synthesis, Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1639-5890
Bénédicte ManouryINEM, INSERM, Unité 1151-CNRS UMR 8253, Université de Paris, Faculté de Médecine, 156 Rue de Vaugirard, 75015 Paris, France.
Maaike E RessingDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Einthovenweg 20, 2333 ZC Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Sander I van KasterenDepartment of Bio-Organic Synthesis, Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3733-818X
Leiden University · NLCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are key pathogen sensors of the immune system. Their activation results in the production of cytokines, chemokines, and costimulatory molecules that are crucial for innate and adaptive immune responses. In recent years, specific (sub)-cellular location and timing of TLR activation have emerged as parameters for defining the signaling outcome and magnitude. To study the subtlety of this signaling, we here report a new molecular tool to control the activation of TLR2 via "click-to-release"-chemistry. We conjugated a bioorthogonal trans-cyclooctene (TCO) protecting group via solid support to a critical position within a synthetic TLR2/6 ligand to render the compound unable to initiate signaling. The TCO-group could then be conditionally removed upon addition of a tetrazine, resulting in restored agonist activity and TLR2 activation. This approach was validated on RAW264.7 macrophages and various murine primary immune cells as well as human cell line systems, demonstrating that TCO-caging constitutes a versatile approach for generating chemically controllable TLR2 agonists.

Indexed as

AnimalsCyclooctanesDrug DesignHumansLigandsMiceRAW 264.7 CellsSignal TransductionStereoisomerismToll-Like Receptor 2CyclooctanesLigandsTLR2 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 2

Identifiers

PMID32510940
PMCPMC7303972
OpenAlexW3033531914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.