Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32510343›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2020

Associations among the home language environment and neural activity during infancy.

Natalie H Brito, Sonya V Troller-Renfree, Ana Leon-Santos, Joseph R Isler, William P Fifer, Kimberly G Noble

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Language Exposure and Brain Myelination in Early Development.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
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  16. Socioeconomic status and reading outcomes: Neurobiological and behavioral correlates.New directions for child and adolescent development · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. The impact of a poverty reduction intervention on infant brain activity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Natalie H BritoDepartment of Applied Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, 10003, United States. Electronic address: natalie.brito@nyu.edu.
Sonya V Troller-RenfreeDepartment of Biobehavioral Sciences, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10027, United States.
Ana Leon-SantosDepartment of Biobehavioral Sciences, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10027, United States.
Joseph R IslerDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
William P FiferDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, 10032, United States; Division of Developmental Neuroscience, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Kimberly G NobleDepartment of Biobehavioral Sciences, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10027, United States.
Columbia University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USNew York State Psychiatric InstituteNew York University · US

Funding

Contributions of SES and Bilingualism on Early Cognitive DevelopmentR00HD086255 · NICHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI BRITO, NATALIE HIROMI · 2017 to 2019
$730k
Examining the independent and joint contributions of socioeconomic status and bilingualism on early cognitive developmentK99HD086255 · NICHD · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI BRITO, NATALIE HIROMI · 2016 to 2017
$164k
NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD086255NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD086255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Characteristics of the home language environment, independent of socioeconomic background, may account for disparities in early language abilities. Past studies have reported links between the quantity of language input within the home and differences in brain function during early childhood. The current study examined associations between home language input and EEG brain activity in a socioeconomically diverse sample of 6- to 12-month-old infants (N = 94). Replicating past studies, a positive correlation was found between measures of socioeconomic status and language input. Examining links between language input and brain activity, analyses yielded a negative association, with children who heard more adult words in the home demonstrating reduced EEG beta power (13-19 Hz) in the parietal region. Exploratory analyses revealed a significant interaction between language input and the amount of chaos and disorganization in the home. Specifically, among children living in high-chaos households, children who heard more adult words tended to have reduced EEG activity. Among children living in low-chaos homes, there was no link between adult word count and children's EEG activity. These findings demonstrate the importance of the early home environment context in shaping neurocognitive trajectories.

Indexed as

Language DevelopmentEnvironmentFemaleHumansInfantMaleNeuronsSocial ClassChaosEEGInfancyLanguageSocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID32510343
PMCPMC7200831
OpenAlexW3018851987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.