Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32509867›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2020

Incidence and Risk Factors of Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head in Multiple Myeloma Patients Undergoing Dexamethasone-Based Regimens.

Xinjie Wu, Chuanying Geng, Wei Sun, Mingsheng Tan

Abstract read
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Article in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xinjie WuPeking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5020-718X
Chuanying GengMultiple Myeloma Research Center of Beijing, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2392-1470
Wei SunPeking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9605-8658
Mingsheng TanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8308-5676

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the incidence and risk factors for osteonecrosis of femoral head (ONFH) in multiple myeloma (MM) patients undergoing dexamethasone-based regimens (DBRs).

methodsA retrospective study was conducted in MM patients administered DBRs between December 2012 and April 2015. Demographic, clinical, and laboratory data were extracted to compare between two groups. Incidence of ONFH were calculated and risk factors identified by both univariate and multivariate analysis.

resultsThe study group comprised 105 patients undergoing DBRs. Seven patients with ONFH after DBRs were classified as the ONFH group, and the other 98 patients without ONFH were included in the non-ONFH group. Incidence of ONFH was 6.7%. Median age of developing ONFH was 51 years (45-64), and the male to female ratio was 6 : 1. A total of 12 femoral heads were involved, including unilateral in 2 patients and bilateral in 5 patients. After the multivariate analysis, four risk factors were confirmed including male, younger age, cumulative dose of dexamethasone, and hyperlipidemia.

conclusionThe overall incidence of ONFH in MM patients treated with DBRs is 6.7%, and 4 risk factors are confirmed including male, younger age, cumulative dose of dexamethasone, and hyperlipidemia in our study.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsDexamethasoneFemur Head NecrosisMultiple MyelomaAdultAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAntineoplastic AgentsDexamethasone

Identifiers

PMID32509867
PMCPMC7246411

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.