Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32508690›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in psychiatry2020

The Effects of Individual Psychotherapy in BDNF Levels of Patients With Mental Disorders: A Systematic Review.

Felipe Cesar de Almeida Claudino, Leonardo Gonçalves, Felipe Barreto Schuch, Hugo Roberto Sampaio Martins, Neusa Sica da Rocha

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Felipe Cesar de Almeida ClaudinoCenter of Clinical Research and Center of Experiamental Research, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Post-Graduation Program in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do SUl (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Leonardo GonçalvesCenter of Clinical Research and Center of Experiamental Research, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Post-Graduation Program in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do SUl (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Felipe Barreto SchuchDepartment of Sports Methods and Techniques, Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Brazil.
Hugo Roberto Sampaio MartinsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Neusa Sica da RochaCenter of Clinical Research and Center of Experiamental Research, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Post-Graduation Program in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do SUl (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre · BRUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre · BRUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain-derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) is considered the main cerebral neurotrophin and is produced in the central neural system and peripherals. Its levels are reduced in patients with several psychiatric disorders, but it is unclear if the response to psychotherapy can alter its concentration.

objectiveTo carry out a systematic review evaluating the effects of individual psychotherapy in BDNF levels in patients with mental disorders.

methodsThe databases PubMed, EMBASE, PsycArticles, SciELO, Web of Science, and CENTRAL; the last search was performed on October 2019 for trials evaluating the effects of individual psychotherapy in BDNF levels in adults with mental disorders. PROSPERO registration: CRD42018108144.

resultsEight of 293 studies were included. A rise in BDNF levels was observed in depressive patients when psychotherapy was combined with medication. Patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) who responded to therapy presented a raise in BDNF levels mostly when combined with physical activity. There was a rise in BDNF levels in those who responded to psychotherapy in patients with bulimia, in borderline patients, and in insomniacs.

conclusionsThe BDNF seems to present variations after psychotherapy especially in patients with bulimia, PTSD, insomnia, and borderline. These subjects also have symptom reduction. Thereby, BDNF could be a supplemental tool to analyze the success to psychotherapy. BDNF levels in patients with major depression after therapy are still controversial and the short follow-up of most studies is a limiting factor.

Indexed as

BDNFbrain derived neurotrophic factormental disorderspsychotherapysystematic review

Identifiers

PMID32508690
PMCPMC7249851
OpenAlexW3027846679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.