SynthesisFrontiers in psychiatry2020
Barriers to Professional Mental Health Help-Seeking Among Chinese Adults: A Systematic Review.
Synthesis in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
87 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Factors Influencing the Initiation and Continued Engagement of Digital Mental Health Tools Among Adults: Theory of Planned Behavior-Informed Systematic Review.JMIR mental health · 2026Pooled it
- Barriers and Facilitators of Psychological Help-Seeking of People With Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Symptoms Among ASEAN Countries: A Systematic Review.The International journal of social psychiatry · 2026Pooled it
- Mental Health Literacy Intervention on Help-Seeking in Athletes: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Pooled it
- A Smartphone-Based Ecological Momentary Intervention for Workplace Mental Health: Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2026Trial
- Effectiveness of a WHO self-help psychological intervention to alleviate stress among healthcare workers in the context of COVID-19 in China: a randomised controlled trial.Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences · 2024Trial
- Trial
- Using Co-Designed Norm-Based Nudges to Promote Mental Health Help-Seeking Intentions Among Older Adults: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
- Teaching profession, connection to psychology, and perceptions of psychologists in association with psychological help-seeking intentions: a cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Prevalence, symptom phenotype, and multidomain associated factors of fatigue among Chinese college students: a nationwide cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- The relationship between digital health literacy and mental health promotion behaviors among Chinese older adults: exploring the mediating role of health beliefs.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- Identifying subgroups of college students at risk of suicide: the impact of Andersen's model on help-seeking intentions and the role of others' positive help-seeking experiences.BMC psychiatry · 2026Article
- Community Nurses as Gender-Responsive Social Prescribing Facilitators for Women's Psychosocial Health and Well-Being in China: A Qualitative Thematic Study.International journal of women's health · 2026Article
- Associations of self-compassion and resilience with help-seeking among Chinese athletes: the mediating role of self-stigma and sex differences.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Cognitive-attitudinal factors predict CBT-I enrollment willingness in Chinese sleep clinic patients: a knowledge-attitudes-practices survey.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Patterns of depressive symptoms among older adults living in long-term care homes in China: a latent class analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- The application of AI-assisted music therapy tools in mental health interventions.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Review
- Mediating Role of Family Resilience and Avoidance Between Financial Toxicity and Quality of Life in Cancer Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.Patient preference and adherence · 2026Article
- Gender differences in mental health experiences and perceived social support among university students: a qualitative case study.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2025Article
- Breaking the invisible cage: social isolation and coping strategies among patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Article
- Digital mental health interventions in Chinese: a scoping review.NPJ digital medicine · 2025Article
27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundA large number of Chinese suffer from common mental disorders (e.g., depression, anxiety, stress, and post-traumatic stress disorder), but treatment seeking is typically low in this population. It is unclear what barriers influence professional mental health help-seeking behavior within the Chinese population. Identifying these barriers could assist in implementation science efforts to reach this population.
objectiveThis review systematically synthesizes findings related to the barriers to professional mental health help-seeking among Chinese adults.
methodsTwo English language databases (PubMed and PsycINFO) and two Chinese databases (WANFANGDATA and CNKI) were searched to find relevant studies. Quality assessment was conducted in identified studies. Quantitative findings were tabulated and frequently reported barriers were ranked. Primary data obtained from qualitative studies were thematically analyzed.
resultsOf 6,933 citations identified, 17 met inclusion criteria. There were 11 (64%) studies that reported quantitative methods; 3 (18%) employed qualitative research, and 3 (18%) mixed methods. Results indicated that frequently reported barriers to mental health help seeking among Chinese adults included a preference on self-reliance, seeking help from alternative sources, low perceived need toward help-seeking, a lack of affordability, negative attitude toward, or poor experiences with help-seeking. Less frequently mentioned barriers included stigma, families' opposition, limited knowledge about mental illness, a lack of accessibility, unwillingness to disclose mental illness, and fear of burdening family.
conclusionsThe current review identified a number of key barriers to help-seeking behavior. Effective strategies are needed to promote professional help-seeking among Chinese adults. Additional factors influencing professional mental health help-seeking need to be further investigated, as they may contribute to a better understanding the help-seeking behavior among Chinese.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.