ArticleFrontiers in physiology2020
Phase Coupling Between Baroreflex Oscillations of Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Changes in 21-Day Dry Immersion.
Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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8 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Three-week dry immersion results in a more severe impairment of cardiac baroreflex than head-down bed rest of the same duration.European journal of applied physiology · 2026Article
- Heterogeneous and lateralized cervical vascular responses to a 7-day head-down tilt bed rest.NPJ microgravity · 2025Article
- Increased respiratory modulation of cardiovascular control reflects improved blood pressure regulation in pregnancy.Frontiers in physiology · 2023Article
- Correlation between proteome changes and synchrony of cardiac electrical excitation under 3-day «dry immersion» conditions.Frontiers in physiology · 2023Article
- In touch: Cardiac and respiratory patterns synchronize during ensemble singing with physical contact.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2022Article
- The First Female Dry Immersion (NAIAD-2020): Design and Specifics of a 3-Day Study.Frontiers in physiology · 2021Article
- Autonomic Function in Parkinson's Disease Subjects Across Repeated Short-Term Dry Immersion: Evidence From Linear and Non-linear HRV Parameters.Frontiers in physiology · 2021Article
- Program of Seven 45-min Dry Immersion Sessions Improves Choice Reaction Time in Parkinson's Disease.Frontiers in physiology · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionDry immersion (DI) is a ground-based experimental model which reproduces the effects of microgravity on the cardiovascular system and, therefore, can be used to study the mechanisms of post-flight orthostatic intolerance in cosmonauts. However, the effects of long-duration DI on cardiovascular system have not been studied yet. The aim of this work was to study the effects of 21-day DI on systemic hemodynamics and its baroreflex control at rest and during head-up tilt test (HUTT).
methodsTen healthy young men were exposed to DI for 21 days. The day before, on the 7th, 14th, and 19th day of DI, as well as on the 1st and 5th days of recovery they were subjected to HUTT: 15 min in supine position and then 15 min of orthostasis (60°). ECG, arterial pressure, stroke volume and respiration rate were continuously recorded during the test. Phase synchronization index (PSI) of beat-to-beat mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) in the frequency band of baroreflex waves (∼0.1 Hz) was used as a quantitative measure of baroreflex activity.
resultsDuring DI, strong tachycardia and the reduction of stroke volume were observed both in supine position and during HUTT, these indicators did not recover on post-immersion day 5. In contrast, systolic arterial pressure and MAP decreased during HUTT on 14th day of DI, but then restored to pre-immersion values. Before DI and on day 5 of recovery, a transition from supine position to orthostasis was accompanied by an increase in PSI at the baroreflex frequency. However, PSI did not change in HUTT performed during DI and on post-immersion day 1. The amplitude of MAP oscillations at this frequency were increased by HUTT at all time points, while an increase of respective HR oscillations was absent during DI.
conclusion21-day DI drastically changed the hemodynamic response to HUTT, while its effect on blood pressure was reduced between days 14 and 19, which speaks in favor of the adaptation to the conditions of DI. The lack of increase in phase synchronization of baroreflex MAP and HR oscillations during HUTT indicates disorders of baroreflex cardiac control during DI.
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