Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32508540›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiology2020

Comparison of Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio (iFR) and Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) with respect to Their Sensitivities to Cardiovascular Factors: A Computational Model-Based Study.

Xinyang Ge, Youjun Liu, Zhaofang Yin, Shengxian Tu, Yuqi Fan, Yuri Vassilevski, Sergey Simakov, Fuyou Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xinyang GeSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Youjun LiuCollege of Life Science and Bioengineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China.
Zhaofang YinDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China.
Shengxian TuMed-X Research Institute, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China.
Yuqi FanDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China.
Yuri VassilevskiInstitute for Personalized Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow 119991, Russia.
Sergey SimakovInstitute for Personalized Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow 119991, Russia.
Fuyou LiangSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5012-486X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While coronary revascularization strategies guided by instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR) are, in general, noninferior to those guided by fractional flow reserve (FFR) with respect to the rate of major adverse cardiac events at one-year follow-up in patients with stable angina or an acute coronary syndrome, the overall accuracy of diagnosis with iFR in large patient cohorts is about 80% compared with the diagnosis with FFR. So far, it remains incompletely understood what factors contribute to the discordant diagnosis between iFR and FFR. In this study, a computational method was used to systemically investigate the respective effects of various cardiovascular factors on FFR and iFR. The results showed that deterioration in aortic valve disease (e.g., regurgitation or stenosis) led to a marked decrease in iFR and a mild increase in FFR given fixed severity of coronary artery stenosis and that increasing coronary microvascular resistance caused a considerable increase in both iFR and FFR, but the degree of increase in iFR was lower than that in FFR. These findings suggest that there is a high probability of discordant diagnosis between iFR and FFR in patients with severe aortic valve disease or coronary microcirculation dysfunction.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAngina, StableAortic ValveCoronary StenosisCoronary VesselsFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialComputer SimulationCoronary AngiographyCoronary CirculationHumansMyocardial RevascularizationPatient SelectionSeverity of Illness IndexVascular Resistance

Identifiers

PMID32508540
PMCPMC7240797

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.