Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32508311›Full record

ReviewEndocrine-related cancer2020

COVID-19 and androgen-targeted therapy for prostate cancer patients.

Neil A Bhowmick, Jillian Oft, Tanya Dorff, Sumanta Pal, Neeraj Agarwal, Robert A Figlin, Edwin M Posadas, Stephen J Freedland, Jun Gong

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Endocrine-related cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Lung fibrosis: Post-COVID-19 complications and evidences.International immunopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Testosterone and Covid-19: An update.Reviews in medical virology · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Health influence of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) on cancer: a review.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Neil A BhowmickDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Cancer, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8747-5989
Jillian OftDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Tanya DorffDepartment of Medical Oncology & Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California.
Sumanta PalDepartment of Medical Oncology & Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California.
Neeraj AgarwalDepartment of Medicine, University of Utah Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Robert A FiglinDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Cancer, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Edwin M PosadasDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Cancer, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Stephen J FreedlandDepartment of Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Cancer, Los Angeles, California.
Jun GongDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Cancer, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USCity of Hope · USUniversity of Utah · USWest Los Angeles College · US

Funding

The paradoxical roles of beta hydroxy butyrate in the liver pro-metastatic nicheP01CA233452 · NCI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI LU, SHELLY CHI-LOO · 2020 to 2024
$9.5M
BLRD VA I01 BX001040NCI NIH HHS P01 CA233452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current pandemic (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a global health challenge with active development of antiviral drugs and vaccines seeking to reduce its significant disease burden. Early reports have confirmed that transmembrane serine protease 2 (TMPRSS2) and angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) are critical targets of SARS-CoV-2 that facilitate viral entry into host cells. TMPRSS2 and ACE2 are expressed in multiple human tissues beyond the lung including the testes where predisposition to SARS-CoV-2 infection may exist. TMPRSS2 is an androgen-responsive gene and its fusion represents one of the most frequent alterations in prostate cancer. Androgen suppression by androgen deprivation therapy and androgen receptor signaling inhibitors form the foundation of prostate cancer treatment. In this review, we highlight the growing evidence in support of androgen regulation of TMPRSS2 and ACE2 and the potential clinical implications of using androgen suppression to downregulate TMPRSS2 to target SARS-CoV-2. We also discuss the future directions and controversies that need to be addressed in order to establish the viability of targeting TMPRSS2 and/or ACE2 through androgen signaling regulation for COVID-19 treatment, particularly its relevance in the context of prostate cancer management.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogensAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Coronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemMalePandemicsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APneumonia, ViralProstatic NeoplasmsSARS-CoV-2Serine EndopeptidasesACE2 protein, humanAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogensAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Peptidyl-Dipeptidase ASerine EndopeptidasesTMPRSS2 protein, humanACE2androgen signalingCOVID-19prostate cancerSARS-CoV-2TMPRSS2

Identifiers

PMID32508311
PMCPMC7546583
OpenAlexW3033788509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.