Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32508208›Full record

ArticleLeukemia & lymphoma2020

Reconstitution of humoral immunity and decreased risk of infections in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia treated with Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors.

Christopher Pleyer, Clare Sun, Sanjal Desai, Inhye E Ahn, Xin Tian, Pia Nierman, Susan Soto, Jeanine Superata, Janet Valdez, Jennifer Lotter and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia & lymphoma, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Current and future landscape of Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors in allergy.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Sequelae of B-Cell Depleting Therapy: An Immunologist's Perspective.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibition for the treatment of allergic disorders.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Managing toxicities of Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Christopher PleyerHematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9569-9605
Clare SunHematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8498-4729
Sanjal DesaiHematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Inhye E AhnHematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Xin TianOffice of Biostatistics Research, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Pia NiermanHematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Susan SotoHematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jeanine SuperataHematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Janet ValdezHematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jennifer LotterHematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Adrian WiestnerHematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Funding

Tumor microenvironment in CLL and MCL: pathogenesis, targets, and therapyZIAHL002346 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI WIESTNER, ADRIAN U · 2009 to 2025
$29.8M
Immunotherapy of low grade lymphoid malignanciesZIAHL006070 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI WIESTNER, ADRIAN U · 2010 to 2025
$15.9M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HL006070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune dysregulation in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) contributes to a high rate of infections and morbidity. The Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitors ibrutinib and acalabrutinib mark major breakthroughs in the treatment of CLL, however many patients require long-term therapy with these agents. Despite receiving effective therapy for CLL, patients on BTK inhibitors remain immunocompromised and at risk of infectious complications. We previously reported that treatment of CLL with ibrutinib leads to partial reconstitution of humoral immunity and fewer infections during the first two years of therapy. It is currently unclear whether the positive effects of ibrutinib on the immune system are sustained during long-term therapy. Acalabrutinib is a newer, more selective BTK inhibitor than ibrutinib; however a detailed evaluation of the immunologic impact of acalabrutinib therapy is lacking. Herein, utilizing two independent trials, we assessed the immunological effects and infectious risk of ibrutinib and acalabrutinib treatment in patients with CLL.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellHumansImmunity, HumoralProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrazolesPyrimidinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrazolesPyrimidinesacalabrutinibBTK inhibitorCLLibrutinibimmune systeminfection

Identifiers

PMID32508208
PMCPMC9482427

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.