Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32507998›Full record

Observational studyGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2020

Hypothermic circulatory arrest induced coagulopathy: rotational thromboelastometry analysis.

Hayato Ise, Hiroto Kitahara, Kyohei Oyama, Keiya Takahashi, Hirotsugu Kanda, Satoshi Fujii, Takayuki Kunisawa, Hiroyuki Kamiya

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. 2024 EACTS/EACTAIC Guidelines on patient blood management in adult cardiac surgery in collaboration with EBCP.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Hypothermic circulatory arrest at 20 ℃ does not deteriorate coagulopathy compared to 28 ℃ in a pig model.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2025
    Article
  9. Anesthetic Management for Proximal Aortic Repair.Seminars in cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Hypothermic circulatory arrest does not induce coagulopathy in vitro.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hayato IseDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Midorigaoka-Higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, 078-8510, Japan. hayato-ise8810@asahikawa-med.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7084-5429
Hiroto KitaharaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Midorigaoka-Higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, 078-8510, Japan.
Kyohei OyamaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Midorigaoka-Higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, 078-8510, Japan.
Keiya TakahashiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan.
Hirotsugu KandaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan.
Satoshi FujiiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan.
Takayuki KunisawaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan.
Hiroyuki KamiyaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Midorigaoka-Higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, 078-8510, Japan.
Asahikawa Medical University · JPAsahikawa Medical College Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHypothermic circulatory arrest (HCA) has been considered to cause coagulopathy during cardiac surgery. However, coagulopathy associated with HCA has not been understood clearly in details. The objective of this study is to analyze the details of coagulopathy related to HCA in cardiac surgery by using rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM).

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 38 patients who underwent elective cardiac surgery (HCA group = 12, non-HCA group = 26) in our hospital. Blood samples were collected before and after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Standard laboratory tests (SLTs) and ROTEM were performed. We performed four ROTEM assays (EXTEM, INTEM, HEPTEM and FIBTEM) and analyzed the following ROTEM parameters: clotting time (CT), clot formation time (CFT), maximum clot firmness (MCF) and maximum clot elasticity (MCE). The amount of perioperative bleeding, intraoperative transfusion and perioperative data were compared between the HCA and non-HCA group.

resultsOperation time and hemostatic time were significantly longer in the HCA group, whereas CPB time had no difference between the groups. The amount of perioperative bleeding and intraoperative transfusion were much higher in the HCA group. SLTs showed no difference between the groups both after anesthesia induction and after protamine reversal. In ROTEM analysis, MCE contributed by platelet was reduced in the HCA group, whereas MCE contributed by fibrinogen had no difference.

conclusionOur study confirmed that the amount of perioperative bleeding and intraoperative transfusion were significantly higher in the HCA group. ROTEM analysis would indicate that clot firmness contributed by platelet component is reduced by HCA in cardiac surgery.

Indexed as

AgedBlood Coagulation DisordersCardiac Surgical ProceduresCardiopulmonary BypassFemaleHumansHypothermia, InducedIntraoperative ComplicationsMaleRetrospective StudiesThrombelastographyCoagulopathyHypothermic circulatory arrestMaximum clot elasticityRotational thromboelastometry

Identifiers

PMID32507998
PMCPMC7378042
OpenAlexW3033133067

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.