Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32507900›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2020

Disease-causing mutations associated with bestrophinopathies promote apoptosis in retinal pigment epithelium cells.

Tingting Gao, Chengqiang Tian, Hui Xu, Xin Tang, Lvzhen Huang, Mingwei Zhao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Novel mutations in theInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tingting Gao *Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chengqiang Tian *Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Hui XuDepartment of Ophthalmology & Clinical Centre of Optometry, Eye diseases and optometry Institute, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Xizhimen South Street 11, Xi Cheng District, Beijing, 100044, China.
Xin TangDepartment of Ophthalmology & Clinical Centre of Optometry, Eye diseases and optometry Institute, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Xizhimen South Street 11, Xi Cheng District, Beijing, 100044, China.
Lvzhen HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology & Clinical Centre of Optometry, Eye diseases and optometry Institute, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Xizhimen South Street 11, Xi Cheng District, Beijing, 100044, China. huanglvzhen@126.com.
Mingwei ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology & Clinical Centre of Optometry, Eye diseases and optometry Institute, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Xizhimen South Street 11, Xi Cheng District, Beijing, 100044, China. zhaomingwei64@163.com.
Peking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

Beijing Nova Program Z161100004916058Beijing Science and Technology Planning Project (CN) Z171100002217081National Natural Science Foundation of China 81470649National Natural Science Foundation of China 81470651National Natural Science Foundation of China 81670870
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBest vitelliform macular dystrophy (BVMD) and autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy (ARB) are two kinds of bestrophinopathies which are caused by BEST1 mutations and characterized by accumulation of lipofuscin-like materials on the retinal pigment epithelium cell-photoreceptor interface. In the past two decades, research about the pathogenesis of bestrophinopathies was mainly focused on the anion channel and intracellular Ca

methodsWild-type plasmid and mutant plasmids BEST1-pcDNA3.1 p.V143F, p.S142G, and p.A146T were transfected to human fetal RPE cells. The molecules caspase-3, phospho-Bcl-2, BAX, PARP, and AIF associated with apoptosis were determined by quantitative PCR and Western blot. Apoptotic rate and active Caspase-3 staining were analyzed by flow cytometry.

resultsCaspase-3 and PARP expression were significantly increased in BEST1-pcDNA3.1 p.S142G and p.A146T group. Flow cytometry showed that the apoptosis rates were significantly increased in the BEST1-pcDNA3.1 p.V143F, p.S142G, and p.A146T group compared with the wild-type group.

conclusionsFor the first time, we found that the three mutations promoted RPE cell apoptosis. Furthermore, the results indicated that BEST1 mutations p.S142G and p.A146T may contribute apoptosis of RPE cells by targeting Caspase 3. Our observations suggested that the apoptosis of RPE cells may be one of the mechanisms in bestrophinopathies, which may provide a new potential therapeutic target for the treatment of this disease.

Indexed as

Retinal Pigment EpitheliumVitelliform Macular DystrophyAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsApoptosisBestrophinsChloride ChannelsEye ProteinsHumansMutationAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsBEST1 protein, humanBestrophinsChloride ChannelsEye ProteinsApoptosisBEST1 mutationBestrophinopathyCaspase 3Human retinal pigment epithelium cellPathogenesis

Identifiers

PMID32507900
OpenAlexW3033379346

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.